New hope: drug may shield kids from virus after transplant
NCT ID NCT05711667
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether the antiviral drug letermovir can prevent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in children and teens who have had a stem cell transplant. About 105 participants aged 2 to 17 will receive letermovir and be monitored for 14 weeks. The goal is to see if the drug lowers the chance of serious CMV infection compared to expected rates without it.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Letermovir (an antiviral drug)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a safe way to prevent CMV infection in children after stem cell transplant, reducing hospital stays and severe illness.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-arm trial with no placebo group, so results may be less definitive. The drug may still fail to prevent CMV or cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 105 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A research network
The lead sponsor is a research network or cooperative group.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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2 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * \>= 2 years and \< 18 years at the time of enrollment * Weight must be \>= 6 kg at the time of enrollment * Planned allogeneic HCT (bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cell, or cord blood transplant) * Patient must be CMV sero-positive (i.e., recipient CMV immunoglobulin G positive) * Note: If a patient has hypogammaglobulinemia but has previously been documented as CMV sero-positive, that is acceptable for study inclusion. For all patients already confirmed to be CMV IgG seropositive, repeat testing is not required within 7 days prior to enrollment. However, the laboratory data determining eligibility must be available in the patient's medical/research record for verification * Patient is eligible for entry only if it is feasible for plasma CMV PCR testing to be sent and resulted within the protocol mandated time period * Reminder: To limit the likelihood of positive plasma CMV PCR post-enrollment and prior to start of study treatment period, it is recommended that patient enrollment proceed after patients start their transplant preparative regimen * Patient must have a performance status corresponding to Lansky/Karnofsky scores \> 50 * Note: Use Lansky for patients =\< 16 years of age and Karnofsky for patients \> 16 years of age. For further reference, see performance status scales scoring under the standard sections for protocols among protocol reference materials provided on the Children's Oncology Group (COG) member website: https://members.childrensoncologygroup.org/prot/reference\_materials.asp * Estimated glomerular filtration rate \> 10 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 and not receiving dialysis * Direct bilirubin =\< 2 mg/dL and serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (SPGT) (alanine transaminase \[ALT\]) =\<10 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age * Note: For the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT (ALT) has been set to the value of 45 U/L Exclusion Criteria: * Expected inability to tolerate oral formulation of letermovir * Hypersensitivity to letermovir or any component of the formulation * History of CMV end organ disease within 6 months (180 days) prior to enrollment * Note: CMV end organ disease based on proposed definitions by Ljungman et al. and inclusive of proven, probable or possible disease * Receipt of prior allogeneic HCT within one year of study enrollment * Planned prophylactic administration of other anti-CMV medications or cellular products during the study, including: * High dose acyclovir (defined as doses \>= 1500 mg/m\^2 IV or \>= 3200 mg oral (patients \>= 40 kg) or \>= 2400 mg/m\^2 (patients \< 40 kg) per day) * High dose valacyclovir (defined as doses \>= 3000 mg/day in patients \> 20 kg) * Foscarnet * Ganciclovir * Valganciclovir * CMV-directed cytotoxic T lymphocytes * Planned receipt of the following contraindicated medications during the study treatment period; contraindicated medications must be discontinued at least 14 days prior to Day +1 * Contraindicated medications for all patients: * Pimozide * Ergot alkaloids * Contraindicated medications for patients planned to receive cyclosporine: * Bosentan * Pitavastatin * Simvastatin * Female patients who are pregnant since fetal toxicities and teratogenic effects have been noted in certain animal reproduction studies with letermovir. A pregnancy test is required for female patients of childbearing potential * Lactating females who plan to breastfeed their infants * Sexually active female patients of reproductive potential who have not agreed to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their letermovir treatment and through at least 4 weeks after the last dose of letermovir. * Note: No contraception measures are needed specifically during letermovir treatment for male trial participants who have pregnant or non-pregnant female partner(s) of reproductive potential. Contraception measures may be required for other aspects of the HCT procedure. * All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent * All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
28 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
Enter your email to view the contact information for this study.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Locations
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Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
RECRUITINGWilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States
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Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Children's Hospital Colorado
RECRUITINGAurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Children's Hospital New Orleans
RECRUITINGNew Orleans, Louisiana, 70118, United States
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Children's Hospital of Alabama
RECRUITINGBirmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Children's Hospital of Michigan
RECRUITINGDetroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
RECRUITINGKansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
RECRUITINGGrand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States
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Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
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Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
RECRUITINGHonolulu, Hawaii, 96826, United States
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Medical City Dallas Hospital
RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75230, United States
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Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
RECRUITINGSan Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
RECRUITINGJacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States
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Nicklaus Children's Hospital
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33155, United States
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Norton Children's Hospital
RECRUITINGLouisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Primary Children's Hospital
RECRUITINGSalt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States
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Riley Hospital for Children
RECRUITINGIndianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGMemphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States
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The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial
RECRUITINGNashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
RECRUITINGOakland, California, 94609, United States
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UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94158, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
RECRUITINGIowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
RECRUITINGOklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
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University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital
RECRUITINGMadison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRichmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
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Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
RECRUITINGNashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGSt Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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