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Lateral kangaroo care may be as safe as prone for tiny preemies

NCT ID NCT03990116

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether holding very premature babies (under 28 weeks) skin-to-skin on their side (lateral) works as well as the usual tummy-down (prone) position for keeping them warm and stable. Researchers measured body temperature changes in 70 infants during their first five days of life. The goal is to offer more options for kangaroo care without compromising safety.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that lateral kangaroo care is as good as the traditional prone position, giving parents and nurses more flexibility in caring for very premature babies.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed study with only 70 infants, so results may not apply to all premature babies. It focuses on temperature stability, not long-term health outcomes.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

70 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2019

Finished

Nov 2021

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

1 minute to 5 days

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Premature under 28 weeks of gestational age with mother / father who wants kangaroo care. Exclusion Criteria: * Premature infants with mechanical ventilation in high frequency mode, * Premature infants in the immediate postoperative period of major surgery, * Premature infants with malformations of the abdominal Wall * Premature infants who require immobilization * Premature infants who do not tolerate kangaroo care: hemodynamic, thermal instability or increased stress * Premature infants with duration of kangaroo care of less than 60 minutes. * Also excluded are those patients where the kangaroo care provider has an anatomical limitation for carrying out kangaroo care.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Premature Birth

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Laura Collados Gómez

    Madrid, Madrid, 28030, Spain

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.