Cuddle or feed before the prick: simple comforts may ease newborn pain
NCT ID NCT07580677
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed study tested whether breastfeeding or kangaroo care (skin-to-skin holding) before a routine heel prick blood test can lower pain and increase comfort in healthy full-term newborns. Researchers randomly assigned 120 babies to one of three groups: breastfeeding, kangaroo care, or standard care. Pain and comfort were measured using validated scales by an observer who did not know which group each baby was in. The goal is to find gentle, non-drug ways to ease minor procedure-related discomfort in newborns.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- breastfeeding and kangaroo care
- What this could lead to
- If effective, these simple, drug-free methods could become standard practice to reduce pain and improve comfort in newborns during routine blood tests.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study. Results may not apply to all newborns or settings, and the effect may be modest.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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120 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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24 hours to 1 day
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Parental consent must be obtained in accordance with the participant information and consent form * The baby must be term, between 37-42 weeks gestation * Birth weight must be 2500 grams or more * The mother must be present with the baby * The baby must be healthy (no physical, metabolic, or genetic diseases, no surgical procedures have been performed) * There must be no condition that prevents pain assessment (neuromotor developmental delay, etc.) * The baby must not have undergone any invasive procedures other than routine interventions * The baby must have been born by cesarean section * The mother must speak and understand Turkish fluently Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-procedure NIPS score of 3 or higher * Lack of parental consent based on participant information and consent form * Newborn born before 37 weeks of gestation * Birth weight under 2500 grams * Unstable general condition * Vaginal delivery * Invasive procedures performed on the baby other than routine procedures * Failure to obtain heel prick blood on the first attempt * Mother not speaking Turkish
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Uygulama ve Araştırma Hastanesinde Kadın Hastalıkları Obs-tetri servisi
Sivas, Merkez, 58030, Turkey (Türkiye)
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