New pain shot may cut opioid use after knee replacement
NCT ID NCT07216586
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two pain relief methods after total knee replacement: a long-acting pain shot (Zynrelef) given directly into the knee during surgery versus a standard nerve block. The goal is to see which method better reduces the need for opioid painkillers in the first 72 hours after surgery. About 120 adults having knee replacement will take part.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients \> 18 years of age * Patients undergoing primary, unilateral total knee arthroplasty * Ability to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals under the age of 18 * Pregnant women * Prisoners * Adults unable to consent * American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status score greater than 3 * Patients taking any of the following medications before surgery: * Long-acting opioids within 3 days * Any opioids taken within 24 hours * Bupivacaine HCL within 5 days * Chronic opioid use or patients with known or suspected daily use of opioids for seven or more consecutive days within 6 months before their scheduled surgery * Illicit drug use determined by social history * Alcohol abuse determined by a CAGE Substance Abuse Screening Tool Score of at least two or greater * Patients with a known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and serious skin reactions) to any local anesthetic agent of the amide-type, NSAIDs, or to any of the other components of ZYNRELEF * Patients with a history of asthma, urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, sometimes fatal, anaphylactic reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33125, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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