New study aims to improve knee pain relief by testing better targeting methods
NCT ID NCT04472702
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests two ways to guide a treatment called cooled radiofrequency ablation for knee osteoarthritis pain. The treatment uses heat to calm nerves around the knee. Researchers want to see if using ultrasound is better than the standard X-ray method for targeting the right nerves. About 90 adults with knee pain that hasn't improved with other treatments will take part.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 90 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2022
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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35 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\) patients of either gender with primary knee OA of one or both knees fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for knee OA by the American College of Rheumatology, * 2\) Kellgren-Lawrence score of two to four, * 3\) reported NPRS pain intensity of at least four on most or all days of the past week * 4\) pain resistant to conventional treatments which may include but is not limited to medications (e.g. acetaminophen, oral or topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, opioids), physical therapy, and intra-articular injections (e.g. corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid, platelet-rich-plasma) for at least 3 months. In the case of bilateral knee OA, the most symptomatic knee will be treated and studied. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\) age \<35 years, * 2\) non-English speaking patients, * 3\) body mass index greater than 40, * 4\) previous radiofrequency ablation procedure for the knee, * 5\) active systemic or local infections at the site of needle/cRFA probe placement, * 6\) previous knee joint replacement surgery, * 7\) autoimmune or inflammatory cause of knee arthritis such as rheumatoid or psoriatic arthritis, * 8\) non-ambulatory patients, * 9\) patients who are unable to provide their own consent (e.g. dementia), * 10\) unstable medical or psychiatric illness, * 11\) patients with pacemakers, spinal cord stimulators, deep brain stimulators, or similar devices, * 12\) patients seeking care as a part of workman's compensation or have litigation pending * 13\) a negative response to diagnostic geniculate nerve lidocaine injections.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UC Davis Health
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSacramento, California, 95816, United States
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University of Rochester
RECRUITINGRochester, New York, 14627, United States
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