New study aims to reduce DKA risk for type 1 diabetes patients using SGLT2 inhibitors
NCT ID NCT07421518
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a special education plan using continuous ketone monitoring can lower the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in people with type 1 diabetes who also take SGLT2 inhibitors, a drug class that raises DKA risk. About 75 adults with type 1 diabetes will be enrolled and followed to compare the special plan to standard education. The goal is to improve safety while using these medications.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 75 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and nonpregnant women ≥18 years and older 2. Diagnosis of T1D according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria 3. HbA1c \< 9 % 4. Participants treated with multiple daily injections of insulin, insulin pump, or advanced insulin delivery systems 5. Has provided written informed consent to participate in the study. 6. Must be willing to wear the investigational device 7. Use of adequate contraception for the duration of the study by women of childbearing potential Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnancy, lactation or planning to become pregnant 2. Any form of diabetes other than T1D 3. People with T1D using weekly insulin (when approved) 4. Use of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors within 4 weeks prior to screening 5. Chronic systematic corticosteroids (\>4 consecutive weeks) within 6 months before screening 6. History of diabetic ketoacidosis within 6 months of screening 7. History of multiple (≥ 3 infections) genital mycotic infections within 6 months of screening 8. Hypotension at screening is defined as systolic blood pressure \< 90 and diastolic blood pressure \< 60 with symptoms of low blood pressure (confusion, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, heart palpitations) 9. History of a level 3 hypoglycemic event (as defined by ADA criteria) within 3 months of screening 10. Recent myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina or heart failure within 3 months prior to screening 11. New York Heart Association Class IV heart failure 12. CKD-EPI estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min/1.73m² 13. Impairment of systems and organs that may increase their risk of participating in the intervention study or compromise the results (for example: end stage kidney disease, active liver dysfunction, gastroparesis, anemia, ), organ transplant. 14. Cancer treatment (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer treated by excision, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or uterus, ductal breast cancer in situ, resected non-metastatic breast or prostate cancer) within one year of screening 15. Active Hepatitis B or C, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV infection controlled with suppressive medications is allowed) or tuberculosis 16. Abnormal liver function at screening defined as any of the following: aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2X upper limit of the normal reference range (ULN), ALT \>2X ULN, serum total bilirubin (TB) \>1.5X ULN 17. Current or past history of decompensated cirrhosis (defined as variceal bleeding, ascites, or hepatic encephalopathy), and/or known diagnosis of cirrhosis 18. Heavy alcohol use (for men, ≥5 drinks on any day or ≥15 drinks per week; for women, ≥4 drinks on any day or ≥8 drinks per week) at screening, history of alcohol use disorder or binge drinking 19. Any condition or factor that would compromise the participant's safety or the scientific integrity of the study (cognitive impairment, bipolar disorder, or history of eating disorder) 20. Inability to perform the study follow up/ unwilling to wear the investigational device 21. People who are unwilling to consume at least 20% of calories from carbohydrates
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AdventHealth Translational Research Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32804, United States
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