Could a High-Fat, Low-Carb diet help men breathe easier with COPD?
NCT ID NCT07664111
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study investigates whether an 8-week ketogenic diet—high in fat and very low in carbs—can improve lung function, reduce inflammation, and boost exercise capacity in men aged 40–75 with mild-to-moderate COPD. Participants are randomly assigned to either the ketogenic diet or standard dietary advice. The study aims to see if this dietary approach is feasible and offers any benefits for managing COPD.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ketogenic diet
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this diet could become a complementary approach to help manage COPD symptoms and improve quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study with only 34 men, so results may not apply to everyone. The diet is restrictive and may be hard to follow long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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34 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 75 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male sex * Age between 40 and 75 years * Clinically stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) * GOLD stage I or II COPD * No acute COPD exacerbation within the previous 3 months * Stable pharmacological treatment for at least 4 weeks before enrollment * Ability to complete study assessments and comply with dietary instructions * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * GOLD stage III or IV COPD * Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease * Chronic kidney disease * Severe hepatic dysfunction * Active malignancy * Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus * Participation in another dietary intervention program within the previous 3 months * Inability to complete study assessments * Contraindications to dietary carbohydrate restriction * Refusal or inability to provide informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University
Ağrı, Turkey (Türkiye)
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