Could a ketamine injection during jaw surgery cut Post-Op pain?
NCT ID NCT07066306
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether injecting a low dose of ketamine directly into the jaw during surgery can reduce pain, swelling, and nausea afterward. Forty adults having corrective jaw surgery will receive either ketamine plus standard anesthetic or standard anesthetic alone. Researchers will measure pain scores, swelling, and the need for extra pain medicine over the first week.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ketamine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple way to reduce pain and swelling after jaw surgery without strong side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 40 people, so results may not apply widely. Ketamine can cause side effects like dizziness or nausea.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 45 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with Class II or Class III skeletal deformities who underwent bimaxillary orthognathic surgery due to dentofacial deformities. 2. ASA I-II physical status patients. 3. Patients aged between 18 and 45 years. 4. Patients who received anesthesia induction and maintenance with propofol (0.2-0.6 mg/kg/hour) titrated to maintain an entropy score between 40-60, and remifentanil (0.05-0.5 mg/kg/hour) adjusted to maintain a Surgical Pleth Index (SPI) between 20-50. 5. Patients who received a combination of local anesthetic and ketamine. 6. Patients who were administered patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) at the end of the surgery and whose opioid consumption via PCA was monitored during the first 24 hours postoperatively. 7. Patients whose nausea-vomiting scores and need for antiemetics were recorded. 8. Patients with complete documentation of anesthesia records, including entropy scores, SPI values, and total doses of propofol and remifentanil administered. 9. Patients with completed postoperative edema follow-up forms. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with a known allergy to ketamine. 2. Patients with uncontrolled systemic diseases. 3. Patients using psychotropic medications. 4. Patients with a history of substance abuse. 5. Patients with chronic pain lasting longer than 3 months. 6. Patients using analgesic or hypnotic medications for more than 2 weeks. 7. Cases in which complications occurred during surgery that required deviation from the standard orthognathic surgical protocol and could potentially affect postoperative pain levels (e.g., bad split, unexpectedly prolonged surgical duration, etc.).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Bezmialem Vakıf Universty
Istanbul, Fatih, 34093, Turkey (Türkiye)
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