Could a simple blood test and iron boost your Toddler's brain power?
NCT ID NCT01481766
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether finding and treating low iron (without anemia) in children aged 1 to 3 years can improve their early learning skills like language and motor abilities. About 127 children had a blood test, and those with low iron were given either iron liquid or a placebo for 4 months, plus diet advice. Researchers measured their thinking and learning before and after treatment to see if screening and treatment make a difference.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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127 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2012
- Finished
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Dec 2018
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 40 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 12 and 40 months attending any well child visit * Informed parental consent Exclusion Criteria: * developmental disorder * genetic, chromosomal or syndromic condition * chronic medical condition (with the exception of asthma and allergies) * chronic anemia, iron deficiency, or recent oral iron supplementation or treatment * prematurity, with a gestational age of less than 35 weeks * low birth weight less than 2,500 g; * attending the office for an acute illness, such as a viral illness, or other health concern other than for a well-child assessment * any contraindications to receiving elemental iron * the use of any natural health product containing the same medicinal ingredient(s) as the investigational product * English is not spoken to the child in the home or in a child care setting * CRP level ≥10 mg/L
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada
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The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
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