Obesity study probes hidden links between iron, gut bugs, and brainpower
NCT ID NCT05345106
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how iron levels in the brain, gut bacteria, and blood sugar are connected to thinking and memory in people with obesity. Researchers will track 138 adults aged 30-65 using brain scans, glucose monitors, sleep trackers, and cognitive tests. The goal is to understand these relationships, not to test a treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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138 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with obesity, without known type 2 diabetes, previously scheduled at the Service of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition (UDEN) of the Hospital "Dr. Josep Trueta" of Girona (Spain) will be recruited and studied. Subjects without obesity will also be recruited through a public announcement.
- Ages
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30 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and women aged 30-65 years. 2. Informed consent for participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Serious systemic disease unrelated to obesity such as cancer, severe kidney, or liver disease, known type 1 or type 2 diabetes. 2. Systemic diseases with intrinsic inflammatory activity such as rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, asthma, chronic infection (e.g., HIV, active tuberculosis) or any type of infectious disease. 3. Pregnancy and lactation. 4. Patients with severe disorders of eating behaviour. 5. Persons whose liberty is under legal or administrative requirement. 6. Clinical symptoms and signs of infection in the previous month. 7. Antibiotic, antifungal or antiviral treatment in the previous 3 months. 8. Anti-inflammatory chronic treatment with steroidal and/or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. 9. Major psychiatric antecedents. 10. Excessive alcohol intake, either acute or chronic (alcohol intake greater than 40 g a day (women) or 80 g/day (men)) or drugs abuse. 11. Serum liver enzymes (AST, ALT) activity over twice the upper limit of normal. 12. History of disturbances in iron balance (e.g., genetic hemochromatosis, hemosiderosis from any cause, atransferrinemia, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI)
Girona, Girona, 17007, Spain
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