New pill could ease daily struggles of myasthenia gravis
NCT ID NCT06517758
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests an oral drug called iptacopan in people with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) who are already on standard treatment. About 146 adults will receive either iptacopan or a placebo for 6 months to see if it improves their ability to do daily activities and reduces muscle weakness. The goal is to find a new way to better control this chronic autoimmune disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- iptacopan
- What this could lead to
- If it works, iptacopan could offer a new oral treatment option to better control symptoms of generalized myasthenia gravis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but it's still experimental. It may not prove more effective than placebo, and side effects are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 146 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Expected to finish
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May 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients with generalized Myasthenia Gravis (age 18-85 years) at screening * Positive serology testing for AChR+ antibody at screening * Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) Class II-IV gMG at screening and likely not in need of a respirator for the duration of the study, as judged by the Investigator. * The confirmation of the diagnosis of gMG should be documented and supported by ≥1 of the following 3 tests: * History of abnormal neuromuscular transmission demonstrated by single-fiber electromyography or repetitive nerve stimulation. * History of positive test with short-acting acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (e.g. neostigmine or edrophonium chloride) * Patient has demonstrated improvement in MG signs on oral acetylcholinesterase inhibitors as assessed by the treating physician. * Baseline MG-ADL score ≥6, with ≥50% of the total score due to non-ocular symptoms * Participants receiving at least one of the following treatments for gMG for ≥ 6 months prior to baseline; * One or more NSISTs or * plasmapheresis, plasma exchange, or intravenous immunoglobulin (at least quarterly) to control symptoms despite treatment with steroids and NSISTs; or * an approved FcRN antagonist approved for gMG; or * rituximab or * other approved gMG disease modifying therapies excluding complement inhibitors. * Vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae infection is required prior to the start of study treatment. If the participant has not been previously vaccinated, or if a booster was required, the vaccine should be given according to local guidelines at least 2 weeks prior to first study drug administration. If study treatment has to start earlier than 2 weeks post-vaccination, prophylactic antibiotic treatment should be initiated at the start of study treatment and continued until at least 2 weeks after vaccination or booster was completed. Note: For US sites participating in Study CLNP023Q12301, the completion of the meningococcal vaccination or booster is required for patients with gMG prior to initiating study treatment, irrespective of prophylactic antibiotic use. Exclusion Criteria: * Have been treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)/plasma exchange (PLEX) in the past month, with rituximab in the past 6 months, eculizumab in the past 2 months, ravulizumab or other complement inhibitors in the past 3 months, efgartigimod or other anti- FcRn therapies in the past 3 months, or had a thymectomy in the past 6 months or a planned thymectomy during the trial period. * Participants with clinically significant active or chronic uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection at screening, including patients who test positive for an active viral infection at screening with: Active Hepatitis B Virus (HBV); Active Hepatitis C Virus (HCV); * Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive serology associated with an Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-defining condition or with a cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count * 200 cells/mm3 * Female participants who are pregnant or lactating, or are intending to become pregnant. * Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant from menarche until becoming post-menopausal, unless they are using effective methods of contraception during dosing of study treatment and an additional one week following cessation of study treatment. Women are considered post-menopausal if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g., hormonal profile confirming menopause and/or age-appropriate history of vasomotor symptoms). * Active systemic bacterial, viral (including COVID-19) or fungal infection or any major episode of infection that required hospitalization or injectable antimicrobial therapy within 14 days prior to study drug administration. * History of recurrent invasive infections caused by encapsulated organisms, e.g., N. meningitidis and S. pneumoniae. * Presence of fever ≥ 38 °C (100.4 °F) within 7 days prior to study drug administration
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Augusta University Georgia
Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States
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California Pacific Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 94115, United States
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Fullerton Neuro and Headache Ctr
Fullerton, California, 92835, United States
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Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Honor Health Research Institute
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Mid Atlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Ctr
Bethesda, Maryland, 20817-1807, United States
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Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1428AQK, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Córdoba, Córdoba Province, X5004AOA, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Buenos Aires, C1012AAR, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Caba, C1055AAF, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Caba, C1182, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Capital Federal, C1023AAB, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Córdoba, X5004CDT, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Camperdown, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90560-030, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Joinville, Santa Catarina, 89202-165, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bahia, 40290-000, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
São Paulo, 04038-002, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518053, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 50030, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China
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Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215004, China
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Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710075, China
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Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100034, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100070, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100730, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Fujian, 350001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Jinan, 250012, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Copenhagen, DK-2100, Denmark
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Novartis Investigative Site
Limoges, Haute Vienne, 87000, France
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Novartis Investigative Site
Garches, 92380, France
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nice, 06000, France
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Paris, 75013, France
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Paris, 75940, France
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Munich, Bavaria, 81675, Germany
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Regensburg, Bavaria, 93053, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97070, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bochum, 44789, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bochum, 44791, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Essen, 45147, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Athens, 115 28, Greece
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Novartis Investigative Site
Chaïdári, 124 62, Greece
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Novartis Investigative Site
Larissa, 411 10, Greece
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Novartis Investigative Site
Thessaloniki, 54636, Greece
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Novartis Investigative Site
Haifa, 3109601, Israel
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Novartis Investigative Site
Jerusalem, 9112001, Israel
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bologna, BO, 40139, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Florence, FI, 50134, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Genova, GE, 16132, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, MI, 20133, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Palermo, PA, 90127, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Palermo, PA, 90146, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00133, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00135, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Roma, RM, 00189, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Orbassano, TO, 10043, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Chiba, Chiba, 2608677, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Narita, Chiba, 286-8520, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 0630005, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nishinomiya, Hyōgo, 6638501, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hanamaki, Iwate, 0250082, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Sendai, Miyagi, 9838520, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Suita, Osaka, 5650871, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Higashi-Matsuyama, Saitama, 355-0005, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan
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Fukuoka, 8128582, Japan
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Fukushima, 9601295, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hiroshima, 7348551, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, 20-064, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-676, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Krakow, POL, 31-505, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-650, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-065, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Katowice, 40-689, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Krakow, 31-870, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Lublin, 20-410, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Poznan, 61-731, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Rzeszów, 35-055, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Warsaw, 01-684, Poland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Lisbon, 1349-019, Portugal
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Novartis Investigative Site
Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal
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Novartis Investigative Site
Porto, 4099-001, Portugal
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Novartis Investigative Site
Vila Nova de Gaia, 4434-502, Portugal
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Novartis Investigative Site
Belgrade, 11000, Serbia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Niš, 18108, Serbia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Daegu, 41404, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Gwangju, 61469, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, 04763, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Santiago Compostela, A Coruna, 15706, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Alicante, 03010, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Lleida, 25198, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28006, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Málaga, 29010, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, 46026, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Inverness, Invernesshire, IV2 3RE, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Swinton, Manchester, M27 8FF, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Birmingham, West Midlands, B15 2TH, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
London, NW1 2BU, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
London, SW17 0QT, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom
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Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Prairie Heart Institute
Springfield, Illinois, 62769, United States
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University of Chicago Medical Centr
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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Vanderbilt University Medical CenterX
Nashville, Tennessee, 37221, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a new drug offer Long-Term relief for muscle weakness?
- Can a new drug ease the muscle weakness of myasthenia gravis?
- Engineered immune cells take aim at debilitating muscle weakness
- New hope for myasthenia gravis: experimental drug CNP-106 enters human trials
- New hope for myasthenia gravis patients: experimental drug enters phase 2 trial
- New drug trial aims to ease muscle weakness in rare disease