Can a sleep drug boost metabolic health in menopausal women?
NCT ID NCT05593653
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether the sleep medication suvorexant (Belsomra) can reduce insomnia severity and improve metabolic health in midlife women who have both insomnia and signs of metabolic syndrome. Thirty-one healthy women aged 40-65 who were perimenopausal or postmenopausal took either suvorexant or a placebo for 4 weeks. Researchers measured changes in insomnia scores and fasting glucose levels.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Suvorexant (Belsomra)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment that eases insomnia and improves metabolic health in midlife women.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed Phase 4 trial with only 31 participants, so results may not apply widely. The drug may not significantly improve metabolic outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
31 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2023
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 65 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy women aged 40-65 years * Late perimenopausal or postmenopausal * Meets criteria for Insomnia Disorder * Elevated score on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) consistent with clinical insomnia * Subjective and sustained sleep disruption during screening * Hot flashes present, including at night * Pre-diabetic per American Diabetes Association guidelines or have abnormal levels of one or more atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk factors per American Heart Association-defined metabolic syndrome Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of other primary sleep disorders * Shift worker * Frequent use of hypnotic medications * Unwillingness to refrain from taking any sleep medications during the study period * Current major depressive episode * Suicidal ideation * Lifetime history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, or other serious mental health problem * Current alcohol/substance use disorder * Current or prior diagnosis of diabetes mellitus * Use of an insulin sensitizer or a pharmacologic treatment for pre-diabetes * Extreme obesity * Current use of systemic hormonal therapies * Renal or hepatic disease * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Recent malignancy * Recent surgery * Neurological disorder or cardiovascular disease raising safety concerns * Medical instability considered to interfere with study procedures * Concomitant medications with drug interaction or co-administration concerns * Contraindications or allergic responses to suvorexant * Recent travel across time zones * Excessive coffee or cigarette use * Unwilling to limit alcohol, nicotine, and caffeine consumption during study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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