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Gene therapy injection aimed at slowing ALS enters human testing

NCT ID NCT07290062

Disease control Sponsor: Insmed Gene Therapy LLC Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 6 times

Summary

This early-stage trial is testing a single injection of a gene therapy called INS1202, given into the spinal fluid, for people with ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease). The study includes 23 adults, some with a specific genetic mutation (SOD1) and some without known genetic causes. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose, not yet to prove the treatment works.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
INS1202 (gene therapy given as a single injection into the spinal fluid)
What this could lead to
If safe and effective, this could point toward a treatment that slows or stops the progression of ALS, a devastating nerve disease.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 23 people, so it is primarily checking safety, not whether it works. Gene therapies can have unexpected side effects, and the benefit may be small or absent.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 23 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2026

Expected to finish

Mar 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 79 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Key Inclusion Criteria: - * Participant with body mass index (BMI) ≥18 kilograms per square meter (kg/m\^2). * Participant with symptomatic ALS as diagnosed by Gold Coast diagnostic criteria. * Sporadic ALS cohorts: Negative testing for known monogenic mutations associated with familial ALS. * SOD1-ALS (Cohorts 2 and 3 only): Confirmed pathogenic SOD1 mutation, with negative testing for other genetic mutations associated with familial ALS. * Any polymorphism or mutation in the coding region will require additional review by the Sponsor to determine compatibility with the study intervention. * Baseline ALSFRS-R ≥ 24. * ALS disease duration ≤ 42 months. Key Exclusion Criteria: - * Previous treatment for ALS with cellular or gene therapies. * Any investigational medication or treatment (for ALS or other condition). Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The study's own enquiry address

    This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .

  2. The places running it

    7 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  3. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  4. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • USA001

    RECRUITING

    Columbia, Missouri, 65211, United States

  • USA002

    RECRUITING

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • USA003

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States

  • USA004

    RECRUITING

    La Jolla, California, 92037, United States

  • USA006

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

  • USA007

    RECRUITING

    Columbus, Ohio, 43221, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • USA009

    RECRUITING

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States

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