Flu shot may calm artery inflammation after heart attack, new trial hopes to prove
NCT ID NCT06336317
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether getting a flu vaccine soon after a heart attack can reduce inflammation in the heart's arteries. Researchers will compare the vaccine to a placebo in 90 adults who recently had a heart attack and a stent procedure. They will use special CT scans and blood tests to measure inflammation 8 weeks later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- influenza vaccine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that the flu vaccine helps reduce inflammation in heart arteries after a heart attack, potentially leading to a new way to prevent future heart problems.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial (90 people) testing a short-term effect. The vaccine may not reduce inflammation as hoped, and results may not apply to all heart attack patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 90 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with a diagnosis of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction * A finalized coronary PCI * Male or non-fertile female subjects ≥18 years. (Females without childbearing potential, postmenopausal women and women with a history of hysterectomy or other medical conditions that preclude pregnancy) * Written informed consent * A CCTA can be scheduled within 7 days after PCI Exclusion Criteria: * Has received influenza vaccination within 6 months * Other vaccination planned within 8 weeks (including covid-19 booster doses) * Severe allergy to eggs or previous allergic reaction to influenza vaccine * Cardiac surgery or staged PCI planned within 8 weeks * Coronary stent involving the proximal RCA * Suspicion of febrile illness or acute, ongoing infection * Hypersensitivity to the active substances or ingredients of Vaxigrip or against any residues, such as eggs (ovalbumin or chicken proteins), neomycin, formaldehyde and octoxinol * Subjects with endogenic or iatrogenic immunosuppression that may result in reduced immunization response * Inability to provide informed consent * Previous randomization in the ELIMINATE trial * Any non-cardiovascular condition, e.g. malignancy, with a life expectancy of less than 1 year based on the investigator´s clinical judgement. * Contraindication to coronary CT angiography (e.g., inability to lie flat, contraindication to glyceryl trinitrate, previous contrast allergy or contrast-induced nephropathy, severe renal impairment \[eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2\]) * Atrial fibrillation * Uncontrolled chronic inflammatory disease * Unable to comply with protocol requirements
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
3 sites in 3 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aarhus University Hospital, Department of Cardiology
RECRUITINGAarhus, DK-8200, Denmark
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Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGCambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
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Örebro University Hospital
RECRUITINGÖrebro, 70185, Sweden
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