Blood test after surgery could spot hidden cancer cells
NCT ID NCT07268469
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether a blood test for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) can detect leftover cancer after surgery in people with breast, lung, prostate, ovarian, or stomach cancer. About 840 participants will give blood samples before and after standard treatments. No new treatments are tested; the goal is to see how often ctDNA is found and if it relates to cancer returning.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show that ctDNA testing helps find remaining cancer cells earlier, pointing toward better monitoring strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study with no treatment given, so it won't directly improve outcomes. It may also fail to detect ctDNA in enough patients.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 840 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Dec 2025
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2033
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Provision of informed consent * Age ≥18 years * Eligibility for potentially-curative surgery, regardless of previous neoadjuvant/pre-operative systemic treatment * Completed adequate pre-surgical staging procedures as per standard clinical practice * Diagnosis of one of the following: * Clinical Stage II or III breast cancer * Clinical Stage II or III NSCLC * HGSOC, either relapsed after primary treatment, confirmed by biopsy, or suspected on the basis of radiological criteria * Prostate cancer, with at least one of the following: Gleason Score ≥8, radiologically ≥cT2c, or PSA \>10 * Gastric cancer with at least one of the following: Radiological/ecoendoscopic/laparoscopic evidence of node-positive disease, infiltration of the serosa or the surrounding organs, diffuse subtype as histology. Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to provide informed consent * Unable to undergo surgery * Radiological evidence of metastatic disease * Unwilling to be subjected to longitudinal plasma samples collection * Prior diagnosis of a malignant tumor for which the patients underwent any type of anti-neoplastic treatment within 2 years prior to the study screening
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
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