Light-Based imaging may spare thousands from unnecessary breast biopsies
NCT ID NCT03842358
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a new imaging method that combines ultrasound with light to better tell if a breast lump is cancer or not. The goal was to see if this approach could safely reduce the number of women who need a needle biopsy for a benign (non-cancerous) lump. About 298 women with suspicious breast findings took part, and researchers compared standard imaging results with the new combined method.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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298 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2019
- Finished
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Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female subjects ≥ 18 years old with ultrasound visible breast abnormalities (BI-RADS 3\*, 4A, 4B, 4C, and 5) referred for ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy or fine needle aspiration \*note that while a BI-RADS 3 assessment is probably benign, a subset of patients with this assessment choose to undergo biopsy rather than follow up imaging). * Willing and able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Lesions located in the darkly pigmented nipple-areolar complex area * Subjects with breast implants * Abnormality in the mirror image location of the contralateral breast. * Additional abnormalities in the same region of the breast that would be included in US-guided DOT imaging of the abnormality undergoing biopsy * Previous breast irradiation of the mirror image location of the contralateral breast * Lesions located at previous biopsy sites when biopsy occurred within the last six months. * Pregnancy * Superficial abnormalities located entirely within (i.e. less than) 5mm of the overlying skin
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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