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Immunotherapy before surgery may help remove stubborn colon cancer

NCT ID NCT06215677

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 22, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This trial tests whether giving the immunotherapy drug camrelizumab before surgery can help completely remove T4 colon cancers that have a specific genetic feature (dMMR). These cancers often don't respond well to standard chemotherapy. The study will enroll 18 adults who will receive three doses of camrelizumab, then undergo surgery 2-3 weeks later. The main goal is to see if the cancer can be removed with clear margins and without damaging nearby organs.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Camrelizumab (an immunotherapy drug)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that immunotherapy before surgery helps remove all cancer while sparing nearby organs in patients with this specific colon cancer type.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 18 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Immunotherapy can cause immune-related side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 18 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2024

Expected to finish

Feb 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged 18-75 years; 2. ECOG score 0-2; 3. Adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology and dMMR confirmed by IHC or PCR; 4. Tumor located in cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon and sigmoid colon; 5. Patients with clinical stage cT4: (1) Loss of space between tumor and adjacent organs or invasion of adjacent organs as assessed by enhanced CT; (2) R0 resection cannot achieve according to intraoperative exploration; 6. No evidence of distant metastasis; 7. Newly treated patients who have not received treatment including chemotherapy and surgery; 8. Liver, kidney and other organs have good function and can tolerate chemotherapy and surgery; 9. Patients and family members can understand the study protocol, voluntarily participate in the study and sign informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. A history of other malignant tumors (other than cured basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, surgically treated localized prostate cancer, or surgically resected breast ductal carcinoma in situ) within the past 5 years; 2. Complicated with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, gastrointestinal bleeding and other patients requiring emergency surgery; pregnant or lactating women; 3. Patients with a history of severe mental illness, immune disease, hormone medication; 4. Patients contraindicated by immunotherapy or surgery; 5. Participated in other clinical researchers in the past 3 months; 6. Any other circumstances that the investigator considers inappropriate for inclusion.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730, China

  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, China

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