COPD study investigates why patients struggle to fight lung infections
NCT ID NCT02655302
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether a weak immune response to bacteria in COPD patients leads to more lung infections and flare-ups. Researchers collected sputum, blood, and nasal swabs from 23 hospitalized COPD patients during a flare-up and again 8 to 16 weeks later. The goal was to measure specific immune signals (IL-17 and IL-22) to understand why COPD patients are prone to bacterial infections.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this research could point toward new ways to prevent or treat bacterial infections in COPD patients.
- What could go wrong
- This was a small, terminated study with only 23 participants, so results may be limited and not apply to all COPD patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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23 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2018
- Finished
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Sep 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed COPD according GOLD guidelines * Current or ex-smoker (at least 10 pack-years) * Hospitalized for COPD exacerbation Exclusion Criteria: * Asthma or Cystic fibrosis * No other chronic lung disease * Solid Tumor unhealed or not considered in remission * Inhaled drug consumption * Women of childbearing potential without effective contraception * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Incapable of consent * Lack of social security coverage
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Roubaix hospital
Roubaix, 59100, France
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Seclin hospital
Seclin, 59113, France
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Tourcoing hospital
Tourcoing, 59200, France
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University hospital of Lille
Lille, 59037, France
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