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Radiation-Free breast cancer treatment: a new option for older women?

NCT ID NCT02400190

First seen Oct 31, 2025 · Last updated Jun 21, 2026 · Updated 31 times

Summary

This study looks at whether certain older women with a very low-risk type of breast cancer can safely skip radiation after lumpectomy. The women are postmenopausal, have hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative tumors, and a low Oncotype DX score. Instead of radiation, they will take hormone therapy alone. Researchers will track them for at least 10 years to see if the cancer comes back in the same area.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • East Carolina University

    Greenville, North Carolina, 27853, United States

  • Harvard University

    Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, United States

  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, United States

  • Loyola University Medical Center

    Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

  • Northwell Health

    Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States

  • Stanford University

    Stanford, California, 94305, United States

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

  • University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

endocrine therapy alone without radiotherapy

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that many older women with low-risk breast cancer can avoid radiation and its side effects, relying only on hormone therapy.

What could go wrong

This is an early-stage observational study with only 202 participants. It is not a randomized trial, so results may not be definitive. There is a risk that skipping radiation could lead to higher recurrence rates.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

breast neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.