Glowing dye could make achalasia surgery safer
NCT ID NCT07181070
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether a special green dye (indocyanine green) can help surgeons see and fix leaks during laparoscopic Heller-Dor surgery for achalasia, a condition that makes swallowing difficult. About 70 adults with type I or II achalasia will take part. The dye is injected during surgery to highlight any damage to the esophagus, so the surgeon can repair it immediately. The study also checks if this reduces the need for X-rays after surgery and compares recovery over 12 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- indocyanine green (ICG) dye
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could make achalasia surgery safer by helping surgeons spot and fix leaks right away, possibly avoiding extra X-rays.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early observational study with only 70 people. The dye may not clearly show all leaks, and results may not apply to everyone with achalasia.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 70 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Each patient has type I or type II esophageal achalasia and was treated with the Heller-Dor laparoscopic surgery.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * patients with achalasia of type I and II * patients undergoing laparoscopic Heller-Dor * patients older than 18 years Exclusion Criteria: * Patients \<18 years of age; * Uncooperative patients and/or patients unable to provide informed consent * ASA ≥4 * BMI ≥30 * Patients previously treated with other endoscopic/surgical procedures (botulinum toxin injections, dilation, POEM, myotomy) * Patients with achalasia type III * Patients with megaesophagus * Allergy to dyes or contrast agents included in the protocol (e.g., indocyanine green, barium, gastrografin)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Università degli Studi di Napoli, Federico II
RECRUITINGNaples, Italy
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Dye-Guided surgery may spare healthy lymph nodes in esophageal cancer
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- Dye-Free laser imaging could replace standard dye in colorectal surgery
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