Can a smartphone app help young people with psychosis cut back on cannabis?
NCT ID NCT05310981
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study tested a mobile app called iCanChange in 100 young adults (ages 18-35) with psychosis and cannabis use disorder. The app uses motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy techniques through short interactive modules. The main goal was to see if the app is acceptable and feasible to use, not whether it actually reduces cannabis use.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- iCanChange mobile app (behavioral intervention using motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a practical, app-based tool to help young people with psychosis cut down on cannabis use.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (100 participants) focused on feasibility, not effectiveness. The app may not lead to lasting changes in cannabis use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Finished
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Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Participants must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Young adults age 18 to 35 years old 2. Diagnosed with any psychotic disorder, which can include schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder with psychotic features, delusional disorder, psychotic disorder not otherwise specified, brief psychotic disorder and substance-induced psychotic disorder. 3. Has been followed at an early psychosis clinic for a minimum of 3 months 4. Diagnosed with a current CUD (any severity), based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 criteria 5. Currently using cannabis (used cannabis at least once in the past month) 6. Accepting an intervention for CUD to cease or decrease his/her use 7. Able to provide full informed consent 8. Available for the whole duration of the study/able to comply with study procedures 9. Able to comprehend French or English Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any medical condition that in the opinion of the psychiatrist precludes safe participation in the study or the ability to provide fully informed consent 2. Any disabling, unstable or acute mental condition that in the opinion of the psychiatrist precludes safe participation in the study or the ability to provide fully informed consent 3. Any legal/judicial status/issue, pending legal action, or other reasons in the opinion of the study team that might prevent completion of the study 4. Presence of an additional substance use disorder that, in the opinion of the psychiatrist, precludes safe participation in the study (e.g., very unstable or severe substance use disorder) 5. Currently participating in another specific cannabis use-focused intervention (other than those which are part of the intervention and control arms)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Clinic Connec-T - Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal
Montreal, Quebec, H1N3M5, Canada
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Clinic Notre-Dame des Victoires - Centre de Recherche CERVO
Québec, Quebec, G1J2G3, Canada
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Clinique JAP, Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4, Canada
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Foothills Medical Centre Early Psychosis Intervention Program
Calgary, Alberta, T2N2T9, Canada
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Nova Scotia Early Psychosis Program
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H2E2, Canada
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