New combo drug aims to cut opioid use after bunion surgery
NCT ID NCT03295721
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This completed Phase 3 trial tested HTX-011, a combination of bupivacaine and meloxicam, for pain relief after bunionectomy. 412 adults received either HTX-011, a saline placebo, or standard bupivacaine directly into the surgical site. The goal was to see if HTX-011 reduces pain and the need for opioid painkillers in the first 72 hours after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- HTX-011 (bupivacaine/meloxicam)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a new option for managing pain after foot surgery while reducing the need for opioid painkillers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, so results are available, but the treatment is only for a specific surgery and may not work for other types of pain. Risks include side effects from the drug combination.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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412 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2017
- Finished
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Mar 2018
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Is scheduled to undergo a primary unilateral, distal, first metatarsal bunionectomy with osteotomy and internal fixation under regional anesthesia. * Has an American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status of I, II, or III. * Female subjects are eligible only if not pregnant, not lactating, not planning to become pregnant during the study, sterile; or using acceptable contraceptives. Exclusion Criteria: * Has had a contralateral foot bunionectomy in the past 3 months. * Has a planned concurrent surgical procedure (eg, bilateral bunionectomy or collateral procedures on the surgical foot). * Has other pre existing concurrent acute or chronic painful physical/restrictive condition expected to require analgesic treatment in the postoperative period for pain. * Has a contraindication or a known or suspected history of hypersensitivity or clinically significant idiosyncratic reaction to required study medications. * Has known or suspected daily use of opioids for 7 or more consecutive days within the previous 6 months. * Has taken any NSAIDs within at least 10 days prior to the scheduled surgery. * Has taken opioids within 24 hours prior to the scheduled surgery (3 days for long-acting). * Has been administered bupivacaine within 5 days prior to the scheduled surgery. * Has initiated treatment with medications within 1 month prior to study drug administration that can impact pain control. * Has been administered systemic steroids within 5 half-lives or 10 days prior to administration of study drug. * Has a medical condition such that, in the opinion of the Investigator, participating in the study would pose a health risk to the subject or confound the postoperative assessments. * As per subject history and/or medical records, has active infection or is currently undergoing treatment for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). * Has uncontrolled anxiety, psychiatric, or neurological disorder. * Had a malignancy in the last year, with the exception of nonmetastatic basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix. * Has a known or suspected history of drug abuse, a positive drug screen on the day of surgery, or a recent history of alcohol abuse. Note: Subjects with a positive drug screen who are taking an allowed, prescribed medication that is known to result in a positive drug test (eg, amphetamine and dextroamphetamine for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, benzodiazepine for anxiety disorder) may be eligible for participation in the study. Subjects taking medical marijuana are not allowed to participate in the study. * Received an investigational product or device in a clinical trial within 30 days or within 5 elimination half lives. * Has undergone 3 or more surgeries within 12 months. * Has a body mass index (BMI) \>39 kg/m2.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Alliance Research Centers
Laguna Hills, California, 92653, United States
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Anaheim Clinical Trials, LLC
Anaheim, California, 92801, United States
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Arizona Research Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85059, United States
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Chesapeake Research Group, LLC
Pasadena, Maryland, 21122, United States
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EPIC Medical Research, LLC
Murray, Utah, 84123, United States
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Endeavor Clinical Trials
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Futuro Clinical Trials, LLC
McAllen, Texas, 78501, United States
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Hermann Drive Surgical Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77004, United States
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Jean Brown Research
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124, United States
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Optimal Research , LLC
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
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Orthopaedic Specialists of North America, PLLC
Mesa, Arizona, 85206, United States
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Plano Surgical Hospital
Plano, Texas, 75093, United States
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Springhill Medical Center
Mobile, Alabama, 36608, United States
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Trovare Clinical Research, Inc.
Bakersfield, California, 93301, United States
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Westside Surgical Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77027, United States
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