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Could two HPV shots be enough? new study tests simpler vaccine schedule

NCT ID NCT04206813

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study is testing whether a 2-dose schedule of the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) is as effective as the standard 3-dose schedule in women aged 16 to 45. Researchers will measure antibody levels in 352 women to compare immune responses. If the 2-dose regimen works well, it could simplify vaccination and reduce costs.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Gardasil 9 (HPV vaccine)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that a 2-dose HPV vaccine schedule is effective for women up to age 45, making vaccination simpler and cheaper.
What could go wrong
This is a small, single-center study, not a large Phase 3 trial. The results may not apply to all populations, and the 2-dose schedule might not provide long-term protection as strong as 3 doses.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

352 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2020

Expected to finish

Oct 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

16 to 45 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Women receiving care at Boston Medical Center Exclusion Criteria: * Currently pregnant * Prior HPV vaccination * A history of severe allergic reaction, including known allergy to any vaccine component, specially severe allergic to yeast * Immunocompromised/previous immunosuppressive therapy * Thrombocytopenia or other coagulation disorder * Currently breastfeeding

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Boston Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.