Could a tiny HPV shot still protect? small study tests lower dose
NCT ID NCT04235257
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing whether a smaller, one-fifth dose of the HPV vaccine, given into the skin instead of the muscle, can still trigger a good immune response in adults aged 27 to 45. Researchers are comparing two types of HPV vaccines in 40 volunteers in Seattle. The goal is to see if a lower dose could be a practical option for expanding vaccine access.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9 or bivalent HPV VLP vaccine), given as a one-fifth dose into the skin
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a smaller, cheaper dose of HPV vaccine is effective, potentially making vaccination more accessible for adults.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early-phase trial with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to the general population. The fractional dose might not produce a strong enough immune response.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2020
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
27 to 45 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 27-45 years at enrollment * Not intending to receive the HPV vaccine series for the duration of the study participation * Willing and able to provide written informed consent, undergo clinical evaluation, and adhere to follow-up schedule Exclusion Criteria: * Prior immunization with HPV-vaccine (Cervarix, Gardasil-4, Gardasil-9) * Currently pregnant or breastfeeding * Immune deficiency or other immune disorder * HIV infection or continued high risk for HIV; patients at risk for HIV who do not have a negative HIV test in the last 6 months will be excluded * Cancer or chemotherapy (current, within 6 months, or anticipated in the future) except for fully excised non-melanoma skin cancer) * Unstable medical condition (e.g., malignant hypertension, poorly controlled diabetes, * Known allergy to vaccine components * Prior history of HPV-associated cancer
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Washington Virology Research Clinic
Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a personalized video and phone call get more teens the HPV vaccine?
- Can a daily supplement help the body fight off HPV?
- At-Home HPV tests could save lives of women with HIV
- New immune therapy aims to train body to clear HPV
- New Self-Sampling and digital colposcopy could speed up cervical cancer detection
- Could a smaller HPV vaccine dose still protect adults?