Could a malaria drug help fight HPV in women with HIV?
NCT ID NCT06519994
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a vaginal insert containing artesunate, a malaria drug, could help clear HPV after standard cervical precancer treatment in women living with HIV. 120 women in Kenya used the insert or a placebo for 5 nights on and off over 6 weeks. The goal was to see if the drug improved HPV clearance and was safe and easy to use.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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120 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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25 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Age 25 years or older * Known HIV seropositive status * On antiretroviral therapy for \> 90 days prior to enrollment * Weight ≥50 Kg at study entry\* * Positive HPV screening test and within 4-8 weeks of thermal ablation * Ability to provide informed consent * Planning to stay within the study locale during the duration of the study (24 weeks) * Agreement to use contraception (barriers or hormonal) if of childbearing age through week 6 of the study Exclusion Criteria * Current pregnancy or breastfeeding status * Current or past history of invasive cervical cancer * History of total hysterectomy * Currently receiving systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy for another cancer * Current use of systemic immunosuppressants or steroids (\>10 mg of prednisone or equivalent) * Current use of efavirenz antiretroviral therapy, phenytoin, carbamazepine, and rifampin * Have medical comorbidity that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with study participation * Prior chemotherapy within 30 days prior to day 1 of study treatment * Male at birth
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lumumba Sub-County Hospital KEMRI- Research Care Training Program (RCTP) Building
Kisumu, 614-40100, Kenya
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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