UF researchers probe why lung defenses fail in two genetic diseases
NCT ID NCT01851642
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study from the University of Florida is looking at how two genetic lung conditions—Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and cystic fibrosis—affect immune cells called macrophages. Researchers will collect blood and measure lung function in 220 adults to see how well these cells work. The goal is to better understand the disease process, not to test a new treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this research could reveal why lung immune cells work poorly in these diseases, pointing toward new treatment targets.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It will not directly improve health, and results may not lead to therapies for years.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 220 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2007
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2033
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) Deficient subjects, Cystic Fibrosis(CF) subjects with mutation Delta F508, and subjects without either diagnosis.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Signed informed consent * Male or female 18 years of age or older * Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential * Hemoglobin \>12.5 g/dl measured on the day of participation * Negative urine nicotine test Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Weight \< 50 kg * History of anemia requiring blood transfusions, erythropoietin supplementation, or iron supplementation within the past 36 months * Known hemoglobin \<12.5 g/dl within the past 90 days * Systolic blood pressure \> 180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \>100 mmHg * Poor venous access * Large volume blood donation (\>200 ml or 7 ounces) within the previous 56 days (e.g. blood donation for the purposes of blood banking) * Clinically significant cardiac, hemostatic or neurological impairment or any other significant medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator would affect subject safety (e.g., recent myocardial infarction, history of prolonged bleeding time, cerebral vascular accident, advanced cancer or uncontrolled medical condition) * Psychiatric or cognitive disturbance or illness that would affect subject safety * Current smoker
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shands at the University of Florida
RECRUITINGGainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- MRI could reveal a new way to ease gut troubles in cystic fibrosis
- Can a patient registry unlock a cure for Alpha-1?
- AI may predict lung decline in cystic fibrosis kids using muscle and balance data
- Breathing vs. beating: which technique clears lungs better in cystic fibrosis?