Virtual reality therapy at home shows promise for MS hand problems
NCT ID NCT05713890
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a home-based virtual reality program can help people with multiple sclerosis improve hand function. 60 participants will either watch and imitate hand tasks in VR or watch landscapes before doing the same tasks. The program lasts 3 weeks with daily sessions. Researchers will measure hand dexterity, grip strength, and brain changes using MRI.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Home-based virtual reality action observation treatment
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a convenient, home-based therapy to improve hand dexterity and strength in people with multiple sclerosis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study (60 people) comparing two similar VR approaches. The improvement may be small or not last long, and results may not apply to everyone with MS.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-65 years; * Diagnosis of MS according to 2017 revised McDonald criteria; * Ability to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide signed informed consent; * Ability to remotely perform VR-AOT; * Right pre-morbid handedness (EHI\>50); * Muscle strength deficit involving the right upper limb (≥1 point decrease of MRC scale); * Presence of activity limitation of the right hand (need of adaptations, supervision or help by another person for the execution of daily living activities according to items 1-6 of the FIM); * EDSS score 2.0-7.0 (inclusive); * Cerebellar functional system score of the EDSS ≤1; * Baseline 9HPT score \>21 seconds and \<180 seconds. Exclusion Criteria: * MRI contraindications; * Significant visual deficits not allowing to observe VR stimuli; * Moderate to severe pain disturbances (VAS≥4); * Concomitant neuro-psychiatric or systemic diseases (other than MS); * Clinical relapses or steroid treatment in the past 3 months; * Modification of symptomatic treatment or botulin toxin injection in the upper limb in the past 3 months; * Stable disease-modifying treatment for MS for ≤6 months; * Rehabilitation treatment in the past 3 months.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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IRCCS San Raffaele
RECRUITINGMilan, Milan, 20132, Italy
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