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New HIV vaccine combo enters human safety trials

NCT ID NCT06205056

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests whether a new HIV vaccine combination is safe and can trigger an immune response. About 78 healthy adults will receive either the vaccine or a placebo. The study uses two different dosing schedules to see which works better.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
HIV vaccine combination (Ad26.Mos4.HIV and CH505 TF chTrimer + ALFQ)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help develop a vaccine that trains the immune system to fight HIV.
What could go wrong
This is an early Phase 1 trial focused on safety, not effectiveness. The vaccine may not produce a strong immune response or could cause side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 78 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2024

Expected to finish

Jun 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A government agency

The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 50 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Participants must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for participation: 1. Male or female, aged 18 to 50 years, inclusive, at the time of enrollment 2. Willing and able to read, sign, and date the informed consent form 3. Demonstrates an understanding of the study with a passing score (90% or greater) on the TOU by the third attempt, before study-related procedures are performed 4. Willing and able to comply with study requirements and be available to attend visits for the duration of study participation 5. Must have the means to be contacted by telephone for the duration of study participation 6. Willing to have photo or fingerprint taken for identification purposes 7. At low risk for HIV acquisition per investigator assessment 8. Agrees to refrain from donating blood or plasma outside of this study for at least the duration of study participation 9. Healthy based on the physician investigator's clinical judgment after review of past medical history, medication use, vital signs, and an abbreviated physical examination Note: Good health is defined by the absence of any medical condition described in the exclusion criteria in a participant with a normal abbreviated physical exam and vital signs. If the participant has a preexisting chronic condition not listed in the exclusion criteria, the condition cannot meet any of the following criteria: 1. first diagnosed within the 12 weeks prior to screening; or 2. worsening in terms of clinical outcome in the 24 weeks prior to screening; or 3. involves the need for medication that may pose a risk to the participant's safety or impede assessment of adverse events or immunogenicity if they participate in the study. Note: Vital signs must be normal by Adverse Event Grading Scales, local normal ranges, or determined to be a normal variant by the physician investigator. Note: An abbreviated physical exam differs from a complete exam in that it does not include a genitourinary and rectal exam. 10. Laboratory criteria within 45 days prior to enrollment: 1. Hemoglobin ≥11.0 g/dL for females; ≥12.5 g/dL for males 2. White blood cells (WBC) range: 3,500-9,000 cells/mm\^3 3. Platelets between 150,000 - 450,000 cells/µL 4. Normal liver function: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤1.25x upper limit of normal 5. Serum creatinine ≤1.25x upper limit of normal 6. Urinalysis: blood and protein less than 1+ and negative glucose 7. Negative HIV serology Note: HIV serology testing will be done via enzyme immunoassay with confirmatory testing of reactive results through a repeat enzyme immunoassay followed by an antibody differentiation immunoassay. After the repeat enzyme immunoassay, if an antibody differentiation immunoassay cannot be done for any reason, then confirmatory testing will be done via Western Blot. HIV rapid testing will not be performed in this study. 8. Negative hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) 9. Negative hepatitis C serology or negative hepatitis C RNA (viral load) if antibodies are detected Note: Each laboratory screening test that is out of acceptable range can be repeated one time during the screening window if there is a possible alternative explanation for the out of range value or if the out of range value is due to a temporary condition that resolves within the screening visit window. A second screening visit may be conducted outside of the initial screening visit window for volunteers who meet certain criteria if study enrollment and/or participant replacement is ongoing. 11. Biological Male-Specific Criteria: 1. Must agree to refrain from donating sperm from screening until at least 12 weeks after the last study injection 2. Must agree to consistently use a method of contraception from screening until at least 12 weeks after the last study injection 12. Biological Female-Specific Criteria: 1. Not pregnant within 12 weeks prior to screening, not pregnant or breastfeeding at screening, and not planning to become pregnant or breastfeed at any time from screening until 12 weeks after the last study injection 2. Must have a negative human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG) pregnancy test (urine) at screening and at timepoints throughout the study, if of childbearing potential 3. Must agree to consistently practice a highly effective method of contraception at least 45 days prior to enrollment and for 12 weeks after the final injection, if of childbearing potential Exclusion Criteria: Volunteers will be excluded if any of the following apply: 1. Body mass index (BMI) \<18.0 kg/m\^2 and \>35.1 kg/m\^2 2. Has a condition which affects immune function, including but not limited to: 1. Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency 2. Diabetes mellitus type 1 or type 2 (including cases controlled with diet alone) Note: A history of isolated gestational diabetes is not an exclusion criterion. 3. Thyroid disease 4. Asplenia, defined as any condition resulting in the absence of a functional spleen 5. Conditions and diagnoses defined as potential immune-mediated medical conditions 3. Has a history of other chronic or clinically significant diseases or medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would jeopardize the safety or rights of the participant Note: Includes but is not limited to sickle cell anemia, chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis, chronic urticaria, chronic cardiac disease, hypertension not controlled by medication, severe asthma, chronic pulmonary disease, renal failure, and lymphatic filariasis. 4. Has a history of malignancy other than squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer, unless there has been definitive surgical and/or medical treatment that is considered to have achieved a cure 5. Had major surgery (per the physician investigator's judgment) within the 28 days prior to screening or has plans to have major surgery during the study 6. Has a personal or family history of a bleeding disorder, such as factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions 7. Has a personal or family history of a blood clotting disorder, such as thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS), heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis (HITT), deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, acute myocardial infarction, and stroke 8. Has a condition known to increase risk of blood clotting, including but not limited to autoimmune disease, connective tissue and other inflammatory conditions, immobility, recent infection, and recent head trauma including cerebrovascular accidents (stroke) 9. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive at any time in the past 10. Untreated syphilis infection as confirmed by RPR or a similar quantitative nontreponemal test such as VDRL 11. Prior receipt or plans to receive any of the following: 1. Chronic use of therapies that may modify immune response, such as high dose inhaled and sprayed corticosteroids (\>440 µg/twice daily doses of inhaled fluticasone equivalent) and systemic corticosteroids (\>20 mg/day doses of prednisone equivalent for periods exceeding 10 days) within 14 days prior to enrollment or at any time during participation in this study Note: The following exceptions are permitted and will not exclude study participation: use of stable low/medium doses (\<440 µg/twice daily doses of inhaled fluticasone equivalent) of inhaled and sprayed corticosteroids, topical corticosteroids for an acute uncomplicated dermatitis; or a short course (duration of 10 days or less, or a single injection) of corticosteroid for a non-chronic condition (based on the physician investigator's clinical judgment) at least 14 days prior to enrollment in this study. Includes other medications, which, in the opinion of the physician investigator(s), will impact the participant's immune response. 2. Blood products within 120 days prior to enrollment or at any time during participation in this study 3. Immunoglobulins within 90 days prior to enrollment or at any time during participation in this study 4. Therapy for active tuberculosis within 90 days prior to enrollment, unless the therapy is considered to have achieved a cure, or at any time during participation in this study 5. Licensed or authorized vaccine from 30 days prior to enrollment until 42 days (6 weeks) after the last study injection Note: Participants may receive inactivated seasonal influenza vaccine or COVID-19 vaccine during their participation in this study but not within 14 days prior or 6 weeks after each study injection 6. Any investigational study products for conditions other than HIV within 90 days prior to enrollment or at any time during participation in this study 7. An investigational HIV vaccine or HIV antibody at any time prior to or during participation in this study 8. Medications that increase the risk of bleeding (warfarin, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, heparin and other heparinoids) or blood clots (heparin in participants who have a prior history of heparin-induced coagulopathy) within 30 days prior to enrollment or at any time during participation in this study. \[Note: Volunteers determined to be ineligible at screening due to receipt of the above listed substances may be re-screened once the applicable window of receipt has expired if study enrollment and/or participant replacement is ongoing\]. 12. Has a known allergy or history of anaphylaxis or other serious reaction to a vaccine, vaccine component, or latex 13. Current or planned participation in another study requiring blood draws or exposure to investigational or non-investigational vaccine/product (pharmaceutical or device) throughout the study period 14. Has tattoos, scars, or other marks that would, in the opinion of the physician investigator, interfere with the assessment of the injection sites 15. Current or history of substance abuse within 12 months prior to enrollment that, in the physician investigator's opinion, could interfere with reliable participation 16. In the physician investigator's opinion, is unable to communicate reliably, is unlikely to adhere to study requirements, or has a condition that would limit completion of the study 17. Any other chronic or clinically significant medical condition that in the opinion of investigator would jeopardize the safety or rights of the participant or potentially impairs immune response or threatens conduct of the study according to protocol 18. Study site employee Final evaluation of eligibility will be based on the medical judgment of the physician investigator.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Makerere University Walter Reed Project (MUWRP)

    RECRUITING

    Kampala, Uganda

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.