HIV cure hunt: patients stop meds to see if virus returns
NCT ID NCT02437526
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study checks if some people with HIV might be cured. Ten patients who have had undetectable HIV for at least 6 months will stop their antiretroviral therapy under close medical supervision. Doctors will watch for the virus to come back. The goal is to see if the infection is truly gone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 10 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Start date
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May 2015
- Expected to finish
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May 2035
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Age ≥ 18 years * HIV-1 infected with the potential to have been cured of infection in the course of routine clinical care in the opinion of the treating physician and study team * Have an undetectable plasma HIV-1 RNA and undetectable proviral DNA on suppressive antiretroviral therapy on at least two consecutive measures for at least 6 months * Able and willing to either abstain from sexual activity or use barrier contraceptives during the ATI * Negative serum β-HCG pregnancy test in women with childbearing potential * Have the ability to give appropriate informed consent. Exclusion Criteria * Women who are pregnant or nursing * Women who can become pregnant who are unable or unwilling to use both barrier and pharmacologic contraceptives during the ATI * Previous or current infections that are at high risk of reactivating with immune suppression, in whom there are no effective antimicrobial prophylaxis options * Advanced cardiopulmonary or liver disease * History of untreated solid or hematologic malignancies * Evidence of active viral replication in patients co-infected with Hepatitis B virus (HBV). Treatment should be provided to suppress HBV replication with agents that do not have activity against HIV (ie entecavir) prior to consideration for ATI. * Evidence of viral replication with Hepatitis C virus (HCV), together with evidence of any hepatic fibrosis or inflammation. Such patients should be offered HCV treatment first.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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