HIIT may boost muscle sugar storage and cut liver fat in type 2 diabetes
NCT ID NCT06688461
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether 12 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can improve how muscles store sugar (glycogen) and use insulin in people with type 2 diabetes. Researchers will also check if HIIT reduces liver fat. The trial involves 36 overweight or obese adults aged 45-75 with type 2 diabetes. Participants will do HIIT three times per week, and their insulin sensitivity and liver fat will be measured before and after the program.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- High-intensity interval training (HIIT) exercise program
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that HIIT is a better exercise strategy to improve blood sugar control and reduce liver fat in type 2 diabetes patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study with only 36 participants. The results may not apply to all people with type 2 diabetes, and the exercise program may be too intense for some.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 36 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants are able to provide signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures * Aged ≥ 45 and ≤ 75 years * BMI: 25-35 kg/m2 * Diagnosed as T2DM patients for at least 1 year and not longer than 5 years * HbA1c ≥ 6.5% and ≤ 8.5% * Fasting blood glucose \<130 mg/dL * Women are post-menopausal (\>1 year cessation of menses), * Being stable on medication use of metformin and/or sulfonylurea derivatives for the previous 3 months or more and other medication naïve. Exclusion Criteria: * Type 1 diabetes * Patients with congestive heart failure and and/or severe renal and or liver insufficiency * Contraindications for MRI/MRS examination * Active diabetic foot * Polyneuropathy or retinopathy * Signs of active liver or kidney dysfunction * BMI \>35 kg/m2 * Exogeneous insulin therapy * Use of antidiabetic medication other than metformin or sulfonylurea derivatives treatment within 3 months before screening * Use of SGLT2 inhibitors * Unstable body weight (variations \>5kg in the last 3 months) * Ongoing weight loss diet or use of weight loss agents * Uncontrolled hypertension * Engagement in regular exercise program or any other medical condition that will impede the safe performance of the experiments
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Finis Terrae University
RECRUITINGSantiago, Chile
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