ER study tests higher buprenorphine dose to boost opioid treatment success
NCT ID NCT06494904
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a higher starting dose of buprenorphine in the emergency room helps more people with opioid use disorder engage in treatment within 10 days. It also looks at whether the higher dose reduces cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and use of illicit opioids. The trial enrolls 360 adults with moderate to severe opioid use disorder who are currently not in treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 360 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: All patients enrolled into the study must: 1. Be 18-65 years of age. 2. Be treated in the ED during study screening hours. 3. Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for moderate to severe OUD. 4. Have a Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) score of ≥8 at enrollment (including 2 objective signs of withdrawal at enrollment). 5. Have a urine toxicology test that is positive for opioids. 6. Be able to speak English sufficiently to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: All patients enrolled into the study must not: 1. Have a medical or psychiatric condition that requires hospitalization at the time of index ED visit. 2. Have a known hypersensitivity reaction to buprenorphine/naloxone 3. Be actively suicidal or severely cognitively impaired precluding informed consent. 4. Require ongoing prescription for opioid analgesics. 5. Have a physical exam or reported history consistent with severe liver failure 6. Have a positive urine test for methadone and reported use in the past 72 hours 7. Be a prisoner or in police custody at the time of index ED visit. 8. Be unwilling to follow study procedures (e.g., unwilling to provide permission to contact referral provider/program or unavailable for the follow-up assessments) 9. Have prior enrollment in the current study. 10. Receiving MOUD treatment within the past 7 days. 11. Be pregnant as determined by human gonadotropin (hCG) testing at the index ED visit 12. Have a respiratory rate \<8 or oxygen saturation \<93% 13. Be a participant in any other clinical trial in which medications are being delivered or the use of an investigational drug or device within the last 30 days
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cooper University Hospital
RECRUITINGCamden, New Jersey, 08103, United States
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Highland Hospital
RECRUITINGOakland, California, 94602, United States
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Maine Medical Center
RECRUITINGPortland, Maine, 04102, United States
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San Leandro Hospital
RECRUITINGSan Leandro, California, 94578, United States
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University of Utah Hospital
RECRUITINGSalt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a new drug calm the storm of opioid withdrawal?
- Can coaching turn rural clinics into One-Stop shops for addiction and infectious disease care?
- Can a Phone-Based platform keep people in opioid treatment?
- A safety net after jail: can checkups keep opioid treatment on track?
- Can AI and peer support close the opioid treatment gap?