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Which flow rate helps babies breathe better? new study tests two options

NCT ID NCT02824744

Symptom relief Sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at 300 infants under 6 months old with severe bronchiolitis in the pediatric ICU. Researchers compared two flow rates of high-flow nasal cannula (2 vs 3 liters per minute per kilogram) to see which one reduced breathing failure within 24 hours. The goal is to find the safest and most effective way to support breathing in these babies.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) device
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could identify the best flow rate to help infants with severe bronchiolitis breathe easier and avoid needing a breathing tube.
What could go wrong
This is a completed trial comparing two similar treatments, so the difference in benefit may be small. Results may not apply to all infants or settings.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

300 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2016

Finished

Mar 2018

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

0 hours to 6 months

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * age \< 6 months * bronchiolitis * mWCAS \> or =3 * hospitalisation: PICU * signed consent form by parents Exclusion Criteria: * Intubated patient * Neurological or cardiac disease

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bronchiolitis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Bronchiolitis

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University hospital of Montpellier

    Montpellier, 34285, France

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.