Massive flu vaccine trial: does a stronger shot protect seniors better?
NCT ID NCT05517174
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This large study tested whether a high-dose flu vaccine works better than the standard-dose shot in adults 65 and older. Over 332,000 participants were randomly assigned to receive either the high-dose or standard-dose vaccine. Researchers tracked hospitalizations for flu, pneumonia, and other serious illnesses to see which vaccine offered stronger protection.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- High-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV-HD)
- What this could lead to
- If high-dose vaccine works better, it could become the standard flu shot for older adults, reducing hospitalizations and deaths from flu.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is large and completed, but results may show only a small benefit or none. High-dose vaccine can cause more local side effects like soreness.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
332,438 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2022
- Finished
-
Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
65 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 65 years and above (this inclusion criterion will be modified according to the Danish government's official recommendations for the 2022/2023 and 2023/2024 influenza seasons) * Informed consent form has been signed and dated Exclusion Criteria: * There are no specific exclusion criteria for this study
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Center for Translational Cardiology and Pragmatic Randomized Trials, Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte
Hellerup, Capital Region, 2900, Denmark
-
Danske Lægers Vaccinations Service
Søborg, 2860, Denmark
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Flu shot showdown: can anflu match vaxigrip in Moms-to-Be?
- When the immune system Can't fight back: tracking three respiratory viruses
- Flu's journey: scientists track how influenza passes between people
- Can a stronger flu shot boost immunity in older adults?
- A nudge in the mailbox: could a letter boost flu shots for millions at risk?
- Can a new pill shorten the flu?