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High-Altitude living linked to fatal brain disorder in massive study

NCT ID NCT07657520

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled This study
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 26, 2026 · Updated 6 times

Summary

This study follows 20,000 healthy Chinese adults aged 40-75 living at various altitudes to see if chronic low oxygen levels increase the risk of multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and fatal brain disease. Participants undergo checkups and overnight oxygen monitoring, then are tracked for one year for new MSA diagnoses. The goal is to validate whether long-term exposure to high-altitude hypoxia is a risk factor for this condition.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If this study confirms a link, it could point toward ways to prevent or predict multiple system atrophy in people living at high altitudes.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. The 12-month follow-up is short for a slowly developing disease, and results may not apply to other ethnic groups.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Started

Jun 2026

Expected to finish

Jul 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Han Chinese adults aged 40-75 years residing at altitudes ranging from 4 m to 4,500 m across 23 sites in China, with no prior diagnosis of parkinsonism at baseline.

Ages

40 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Self-identified Han Chinese ethnicity 2. Age between 40 and 75 years (inclusive) 3. No prior diagnosis of parkinsonism at baseline 4. Permanent residence at study site location for ≥1 year prior to enrollment 5. Ability to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pre-existing diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, multiple system atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy, or any other parkinsonian disorder at baseline 2. Severe chronic pulmonary disease (e.g., COPD GOLD stage ≥3) affecting baseline SpO₂ measurement 3. Severe cardiovascular disease (e.g., New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure) 4. Cognitive impairment precluding completion of study procedures 5. Current enrollment in any interventional clinical trial 6. Life expectancy \<12 months due to any medical condition

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • West China Hospital of Sichuan University

    Chengdu, Sichuan, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.