High-Altitude living linked to fatal brain disorder in massive study
NCT ID NCT07657520
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 26, 2026 · Updated 6 times
Summary
This study follows 20,000 healthy Chinese adults aged 40-75 living at various altitudes to see if chronic low oxygen levels increase the risk of multiple system atrophy (MSA), a rare and fatal brain disease. Participants undergo checkups and overnight oxygen monitoring, then are tracked for one year for new MSA diagnoses. The goal is to validate whether long-term exposure to high-altitude hypoxia is a risk factor for this condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If this study confirms a link, it could point toward ways to prevent or predict multiple system atrophy in people living at high altitudes.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. The 12-month follow-up is short for a slowly developing disease, and results may not apply to other ethnic groups.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Started
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Jun 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Han Chinese adults aged 40-75 years residing at altitudes ranging from 4 m to 4,500 m across 23 sites in China, with no prior diagnosis of parkinsonism at baseline.
- Ages
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40 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Self-identified Han Chinese ethnicity 2. Age between 40 and 75 years (inclusive) 3. No prior diagnosis of parkinsonism at baseline 4. Permanent residence at study site location for ≥1 year prior to enrollment 5. Ability to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pre-existing diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, multiple system atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy, or any other parkinsonian disorder at baseline 2. Severe chronic pulmonary disease (e.g., COPD GOLD stage ≥3) affecting baseline SpO₂ measurement 3. Severe cardiovascular disease (e.g., New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure) 4. Cognitive impairment precluding completion of study procedures 5. Current enrollment in any interventional clinical trial 6. Life expectancy \<12 months due to any medical condition
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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