Researchers sift through data to uncover hidden breast cancer subtype
NCT ID NCT06131424
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study reviewed medical records of over 1,100 people with a type of breast cancer called HER2-negative that had spread and stopped responding to treatment. Researchers wanted to find out how many of these patients actually have a subtype called HER2-low, and to understand their characteristics, treatments, and outcomes. The goal was to gather information, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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1,151 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Finished
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May 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Eligible patients from sites will be selected in a consecutive manner ie, patients with dates closest to but on or after 01 January 2019 will be selected first.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria:1. Men or women, ≥18 years of age 2. Provision of informed consent by the patient or next of kin/legal representative (for deceased patients at study entry, unless a waiver was granted) according to local regulations 3. Must have a histological or cytological confirmed previous diagnosis as HER2-negative (IHC zero, 1+, 2+/ISH-) locally-advanced or mBC between 01 January 2019 and 31 December 2022, regardless of HR status 4. Must have progressed on any systemic anticancer therapy (eg, ET, chemotherapy, CDK4/6 inhibitor, targeted therapies other than anti-HER2, or immunotherapy) in the metastatic setting with the availability of at least 12 months of follow-up data (from the index date) in the medical records at the participating site, unless patient died within the first 12 months of diagnosis a) The HR positive patients will be considered eligible for the study if they have received ET as adjuvant therapy in the early BC setting and progressed within 24 months, this scenario will be considered as progression on systematic treatment in the advanced or metastatic setting 5. Must have historical IHC-stained FFPE tissue from locally-advanced or mBC slides for HER2 in an acceptable quality to allow for accurate rescoring of HER2 expression - Exclusion Criteria:1. Have a history of other malignancies, other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin until 3 years prior to diagnosis of locally-advanced or mBC 2. Patients with historical HER2 status of IHC 2+/ISH+ or 3+, or HER2 amplified \-
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Research Site
Rosario, Argentina
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Research Site
São Paulo, Brazil
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Research Site
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
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Research Site
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
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Research Site
Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560017, India
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Research Site
Kochi, Kerala, 682041, India
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Research Site
Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400012, India
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Research Site
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751003, India
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Research Site
Mohali, Punjab, 160055, India
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Research Site
Hyderabad, Telangana, 500034, India
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Research Site
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India
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Research Site
Delhi, 110005, India
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Research Site
Delhi, 110029, India
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Research Site
Delhi, 110085, India
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Research Site
Jakarta, Indonesia
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Research Site
Kaula Lumpur, 47500, Malaysia
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Research Site
Subang Jaya, 47500, Malaysia
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Research Site
Subang Jaya, 59100, Malaysia
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Research Site
Mexico City, Mexico
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Research Site
Panama City, Panama
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Research Site
Quezon City, 1112, Philippines
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Research Site
Singapore, 168583, Singapore
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Research Site
Singapore, 229899, Singapore
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Research Site
Singapore, 258499, Singapore
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Research Site
Singapore, 308433, Singapore
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Research Site
Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
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Research Site
Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
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Research Site
Bangkok, 10700, Thailand
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Research Site
Hanoi, Vietnam
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Research Site
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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Research Site
Huế, Vietnam
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