Gut check: could your Child's microbiome predict diabetes?
NCT ID NCT05054361
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study explores how certain immune cells (MAIT cells) and gut bacteria work together in children who either have type 1 diabetes, are at high genetic risk, or are healthy. Researchers will collect blood and gut samples from 180 children to understand these interactions. The goal is to learn more about how type 1 diabetes develops, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 180 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Study population: patients recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes and patients with a high risk of type 1 diabetes
- Ages
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12 months to 15 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Recent onset group * age \> 12 months and \< 15 years * recently diagnosed type 1 diabetes according ISPAD criteria At risk subjects: * age \> 12 months and \< 15 years * siblings of type 1 diabetic patient * HLA DR3 and DR4 positive Control subjects: * age \> 12 months and \< 15 years * no HLA associated with high risk type 1 diabetes * no antibodies against pancreas antigenes Control subjects for UGI endoscopy: * age \> 12 months and \< 15 years * suspicion of coeliac disease or gastritis Exclusion Criteria: For all groups: * no health care insurance * parents or tutors unable to sign the consent * personal history of autoimmune disease and/or inflammatory disease except from T1D for RD and CE groups * use of corticosteroids during the month before inclusion * pregnant subjects * medical contraindication of anesthetic topics For control subjects for UGI endoscopy control and Recent onset-endoscopy group: * age below 8 years for Recent onset-endoscopy group * age below 4 for UGI endoscopy control group * cardiac or respiratory insufficiency, cardiac rhythm disorders, coagulation disease, patients treated with anticoagulant or antiaggregant drug * history of allergy to anesthetic drug
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hopital Necker enfants malades
RECRUITINGParis, 75015, France
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Hopital privé d'Antony
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAntony, 92160, France
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