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Knee replacement patients may avoid long-term pain with antioxidant supplement

NCT ID NCT06083480

Symptom relief Sponsor: Vanderbilt University Medical Center Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether taking GlyNAC (a mix of two natural amino acids) before and after knee replacement surgery can reduce chronic pain. 148 adults with knee osteoarthritis will take either GlyNAC or a placebo for 4 weeks before surgery and 6 weeks after. Researchers will track pain levels for a year to see if the supplement lowers oxidative stress and prevents long-term pain.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
GlyNAC (a combination of the amino acids glycine and N-acetylcysteine)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost supplement to prevent long-term pain after knee replacement surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial (148 people) testing a supplement, not a drug. The effect may be modest or no better than placebo, and results may not apply to everyone.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

About 148 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2024

Expected to finish

Mar 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

50 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 50 or older * Intact cognitive status and ability to provide informed consent (based on cognitive screening with the Mini Mental State Examination) * Ability to read and write in English sufficiently to understand and complete study questionnaires * Undergoing unilateral primary TKA * Medical diagnosis of osteoarthritis * Past 24 hour worst numeric rating scale (NRS) pain of at least 4/10. Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of pre-existing neuropathy * Untreated hypo/hyperthyroidism * Untreated heart disease * Alanine transaminase/aspartate transaminase \>2x upper-limit of normal range * serum creatinine \>1.5 mg/dl * Pregnancy * Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) diagnosis prior to undergoing TKA * Presence of lower extremity vascular disease, inflammatory or autoimmune disorders, or malignancy * Presence of current clinically significant chronic pain conditions outside of the lower extremity ( daily pain for \>3 months and greater ≥3/10 in intensity or the focus of medical care) * Presence of other medical conditions that in the opinion of the orthopedic surgeon co-investigators would make a patient's study participation unsafe

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

osteoarthritis, knee Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Chronic postsurgical pain Osteoarthritis, knee Total knee arthroplasty

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.