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Could a common diabetes drug melt heart fat and boost cardiac function?

NCT ID NCT02042664

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether GLP-1 receptor agonists, a type of diabetes drug, can improve heart function and reduce fat around the heart in 44 obese adults with type 2 diabetes. Participants received the drug BYETTA along with metformin. Researchers used MRI scans to measure heart fat and function. The goal was to see if this treatment could lower heart risks beyond just controlling blood sugar.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
GLP-1 receptor agonist (exenatide/BYETTA)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that GLP-1 drugs improve heart function and reduce dangerous fat around the heart in obese diabetics.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed Phase 3 trial with only 44 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The study focused on heart imaging changes, not long-term health outcomes.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

44 people

The number who actually took part.

Start date

Jan 2011

Finished

Jun 2015

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * \- Patients with type 2 diabetes according to WHO criteria * Age\> 18 years * BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 * HbA1c\> 7% and \<10% * Processing by ADO (Metformin and Glimepiride) * Effective contraception (for women) * Signed informed consent by the patient before inclusion in the protocol Exclusion Criteria: * Ongoing pregnancy or become pregnant within six months of the study protocol * Breastfeeding * Recent weight loss (\> 5% of total weight) * Treatments changing the distribution of adipose tissue as corticosteroids or glitazones * Acute coronary syndrome or unstable angina during the last three months * Contraindications to cardiac MRI (mechanical heart valve, pacemaker, metallic intraocular foreign body, claustrophobia) * Contraindication to cold test: Raynaud's syndrome * Contraindication to exenatide: * Neoplasia active or untreated or in remission for less than 5 years (except for basal cell carcinoma or in situ cervical or prostate) * Contraindication to ADO (depending on specific product) in combination with exenatide. * History of kidney transplant or dialysis or plasmatique creatinine\> 1.5 mg / dL for men and\> 1.2 mg / dL for women * Digestive diseases, including gastroparesis * plasma triglycerides\> 1000 mg / dL * History of pancreatitis confirmed biologically * contraindication or hypersensitivity to Exenatide or one of its social coverage composantsAbsence

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille

    Marseille, 13354, France

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.