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Could a diabetes drug curb heavy drinking in HIV patients?

NCT ID NCT07221214

Disease control Sponsor: Vanderbilt University Medical Center Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether semaglutide, a drug used for diabetes, can help adults with HIV reduce their alcohol intake and smoking, and lower their risk of heart disease. About 200 participants will take semaglutide or a placebo for 3 months and provide blood, stool, and saliva samples. The goal is to see if the drug can improve overall health in this group.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 200 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2026

Expected to finish

Jan 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 89 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 18-89 * Prior diagnosis of HIV-1 * Affiliated with Vanderbilt Comprehensive Care Clinic * On current ART regimen for at least 90 days prior to study entry with no missed doses for at least 7 consecutive days. * Most recent absolute CD4 count ≥ 300 cells/mm3 and drawn within 12 months of study enrollment * BMI ≥ 23 (calculated at screening) * Self-report of consuming alcohol in past 90 days * AUDIT-C ≥ 3 (male)/ ≥ 2 (female) * Has an established stable address at which they can receive mail and can be reached for the next 6 months * Willing and able to complete study procedures and follow-ups Exclusion Criteria: * Known allergy to semaglutide * Currently taking GLP-1 RA (in the past 3 months) * History of diabetes defined by diagnosis in Problems List in medical record * History of pancreatitis * History of gastroparesis * Gallbladder disease (in the past 3 months) * History of medullary thyroid carcinoma * Family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma * History of multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 * Family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 * Cognitive inability to consent * Barrier to speaking, hearing, reading, or writing English * Pregnant or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant in the next 6 months * Too ill to complete study procedures

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cardiovascular disorder Cigarette Smoking HIV infectious disease Smoking

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Alcohol Cardiovascular disease prevention HIV Smoking ( cigarette)

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

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