What happens when your genes reveal a surprise? new study seeks answers.
NCT ID NCT02595957
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 19 times
Summary
This study looks at people who have a gene variant (called a secondary finding) that was found during genetic testing for another reason. Researchers want to understand how these variants affect health, how people respond to the news, and whether they follow medical advice. Up to 5,000 participants will complete surveys and phone interviews, and some may visit the NIH for further evaluation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 5,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2014
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2099
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Individuals who have participated in a sequencing study at the NIH or elsewhere who have have received secondary findings through other means are eligible.
- Ages
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1 month to 105 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: We employ a referral form through SurveyMonkey to receive referrals from recruitment partners or self-referrals. This serves as an intake form and self-reported eligibility review. This form asks for contact information, key information about the prospective participant s SF, and subjective understanding of their result. If we conclude, based on a review of the SF and available personal and/or family history, that the pathogenicity of the SF is not at least likely pathogenic, that participant may be eligible for the survey, interview, and/or re-contact for future follow-up, but will not complete any other protocol procedures (such as cascade testing). If a participant is consented and information arises during the social and behavioral study procedures that lead study staff to believe the genetic result does not qualify as an SF, the participant will be considered a screen failure and will not continue with study procedures. We plan to offer enrollment in this protocol to English- or Spanish-speaking recipients of SF. We do not have trained staff who can conduct the interviews in languages other than English and Spanish. If a caregiver of a minor or adult who is unable to consent is enrolled as an index participant to complete the survey and interview on behalf of the SF recipient, they may also be eligible for cascade testing to relate presence of an SF-related phenotype in a family member with presence or absence of SF genotype. -We may enroll a child in this protocol if he/she is the only person in his/her family who has the SF, is symptomatic of the disease, or is in the age range to receive screening for the disease (e.g., Wilson disease and familial hypercholesterolemia have childhood onset). We will not enroll neonates (less than one month old). * We may enroll adults who are unable to consent (i.e., an individual who is impaired at the time of consent) in this protocol if he/she is the only person in his/her family who has the SF, is symptomatic of the disease, or is in the age range to receive screening for the disease. * We may enroll women who are pregnant in this protocol and women who become pregnant during the study can continue their participation. We will not perform prenatal genetic testing. * NIH staff members are not prohibited from enrollment if they meet the study s eligibility criteria. The study team will make every effort to protect the confidentiality of the NIH staff member s health information, to minimize any pressure on or discomfort of the NIH staff member and provide a copy of the NIH Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Staff Who are Considering Participation in NIH Research , before consent is obtained.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
RECRUITINGBethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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