Painkiller gabapentin may shield kidneys during obesity surgery
NCT ID NCT06254183
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looked at whether giving a single dose of gabapentin before laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (weight-loss surgery) helps protect kidney function in people with severe obesity. 90 patients with normal kidney function were enrolled. Researchers measured kidney markers like creatinine and two newer biomarkers (NGAL and DKK3) to see if gabapentin reduces the risk of acute kidney injury after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- gabapentin (a pain medication)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple way to reduce kidney injury after weight-loss surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center Phase 4 trial with only 90 participants. The results may not apply to all patients or surgeries, and gabapentin can cause side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
90 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2024
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age: 18-65 years old. * Participants with severe obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m², without comorbidities or BMI ≥35 kg/m², in the presence of obesity-related comorbidities). * Preserved kidney function at baseline. * For the randomized surgical cohort (Groups II and III), participants with severe obesity scheduled to undergo laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. * For the non-randomized external reference cohort (Group I), participants with severe obesity who did not undergo laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy during the study period or receive the study intervention. * Both sexes. Exclusion Criteria: * Advanced cancer receiving active treatment. * End-stage renal, hepatic, or cardiopulmonary disease. * Untreated schizophrenia or cognitive impairment. * Use of psychiatric medications, as specified in the study protocol. * Active substance abuse. * Chronic use of gabapentin or known hypersensitivity to gabapentin. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * Use of medications that could interfere with the assessed study parameter
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Mansoura University hospitals
Al Mansurah, Egypt
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Tanta University hospitals
Tanta, Egypt
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