Can chemo before surgery clear rectal cancer and liver tumors?
NCT ID NCT07467434
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether giving FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy before surgery helps people with mid or lower rectal cancer that has spread to the liver. The goal is to see if both the rectal tumor and liver spots can be completely removed. About 550 adults will take part, and the main result is the rate of complete removal at 18 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that giving FOLFIRINOX before surgery helps more patients have all their cancer removed completely, potentially improving long-term survival.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a randomized trial, so it cannot prove FOLFIRINOX is better than other approaches. Results may not apply to all patients, and chemotherapy has side effects like fatigue, nausea, and nerve damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 550 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2026
- Expected to finish
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May 2034
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with mid/lower rectal cancer with resectable synchronous liver metastases, treated with FOLFIRINOX induction chemotherapy
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult subjects aged 18 years and older * Adenocarcinoma of the middle and/or lower rectum pMMR T3, T4, and/or N+ * Resectable synchronous liver metastases Exclusion Criteria: * Minor under the age of 18. * Presence of extrahepatic metastases * Induction chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX of less than 2 courses
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Digestive Surgery Department, Bicêtre University Hospital AP-HP
RECRUITINGLe Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94270, France
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