Could skipping the flap during radiation reduce side effects without harming cancer control?
NCT ID NCT06798922
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether avoiding radiation to the surgical flap (the tissue used to rebuild the mouth after cancer removal) is as effective as standard radiation that treats the whole area. About 348 adults with oral cavity cancer who had reconstructive surgery will be randomly assigned to either flap-sparing or standard radiation. The goal is to see if the gentler approach can maintain cancer control while reducing side effects like mouth and throat problems.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 348 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2034
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient aged 18 years or older * Performance Status 0-2 * Patient with oral cavity cancer (soft tissue or soft tissue-bone flap), treated by reconstructive surgery with a flap. Oropharynx cancer whose flap extends significantly into the oral cavity may be included in the study * Quality of resection with margins \> 1 mm * Patient candidate to post-operative radiotherapy (Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) or proton therapy) * Concomitant chemotherapy is allowed (stratification parameter) * Patient must have signed a written informed consent form prior to any trial specific procedures * Patient affiliated to the social security system Exclusion Criteria: * Local flap (small size limiting IMRT modulation potential) * History of radiotherapy of head and neck area * Metastatic disease * History of other malignancy within the previous 3 years (except for appropriately treated in-situ cervix carcinoma and non-melanoma skin carcinoma) * Simultaneous participation in another clinical study may compromise the conduct of this study. * Pregnant or lactating women * Patient assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol * Patient deprived of freedom or under guardianship
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
30 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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APHM Marseille
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMarseille, France
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APHP La Pitié
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGParis, France
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CHIC
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCréteil, France
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CHU CAEN
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCaen, France
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Centre Antoine Lacassagne
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNice, France
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Centre Eugène Marquis
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRennes, France
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Centre François Baclesse
RECRUITINGCaen, France
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Centre Frédéric Joliot
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRouen, France
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Centre Georges-François Leclerc
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDijon, France
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Centre Guillaume le Conquérant
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLe Havre, France
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Centre Henri Becquerel
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRouen, France
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Centre Hospitalier
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCherbourg, France
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Centre Hospitalier
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLibourne, France
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Centre Jean Perrin
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGClermont-Ferrand, France
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Centre Léon Bérard
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLyon, France
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Centre Oscar Lambret
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLille, France
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Centre de la Baie
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAvranches, France
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Chu Amiens
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAmiens, France
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Chu Limoges
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLimoges, France
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Chu Poitiers
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPoitiers, France
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Chu Reims
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGReims, France
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Chu Rouen
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRouen, France
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Chu Tours
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGTours, France
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IUCT
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGToulouse, France
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Institut Gustave Roussy
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGVillejuif, France
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Institut Jean Godinot
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGReims, France
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Institut Régional du Cancer Val D'aurelle
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMontpellier, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNancy, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAngers, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSaint-Herblain, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Shorter, personalized radiation may target endometrial cancer with fewer side effects
- Five days of radiation instead of weeks: a new test for head and neck cancer
- Can heat make radiation more effective against head and neck cancer?
- Can a new tracer reveal hidden tumors?
- Can a single drink reveal how alcohol triggers oral cancer?
- Can heat boost chemo? early trial tests thermotherapy for head and neck cancer