Heart stent showdown: FFR vs. angiography for major artery blockage
NCT ID NCT05829889
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two methods of guiding stent placement in the left main coronary artery: standard angiography versus fractional flow reserve (FFR), which measures blood pressure across the blockage. About 960 adults with significant left main artery disease will be randomly assigned to one method. The goal is to see which approach leads to fewer major heart problems—like heart attack, repeat procedures, or death—over two years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) guided by either fractional flow reserve (FFR) or angiography
- What this could lead to
- If FFR-guided PCI proves better, it could become the standard approach for treating left main coronary artery disease, potentially reducing heart attacks and repeat procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large but still early-stage comparison; results may show no significant difference between the two methods, and individual patient outcomes can vary. Risks of PCI include bleeding, infection, or vessel damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 960 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. The subject must be ≥20 years of age with angina and/or evidence of myocardial ischemia. 2. Significant de novo LMCA disease, defined as ≥ 50% diameter stenosis by visual estimation with or without concomitant non-left main major epicardial coronary artery disease, amenable to PCI with drug-eluting stent(DES) implantation. 3. The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site. Exclusion Criteria: 1. left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) or left circumflex coronary artery (LCx) chronic total occlusion (CTO) 2. Extremely calcified or tortuous vessels precluding FFR measurement. 3. The presence of complex coronary disease anatomy or lesion characteristics or other cardiac condition(s) which leads the participating interventional cardiologist to believe that PCI is not suitable (i.e. the subject should be managed with coronary artery bypass graft or medical therapy alone). 4. Recent ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction(\<7 days prior to randomization). 5. Cardiogenic shock and/or need for mechanical/pharmacologic hemodynamic support. 6. Severe left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction \<30%). 7. Requirement for other cardiac surgical procedure (e.g., valve replacement or aorta surgery). 8. Contraindication or inability to take aspirin or P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel, ticagrelor, or clopidogrel). 9. Prior PCI of the left main trunk. 10. Prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 11. Subjects requiring or who may require additional surgery (cardiac or noncardiac) within 1 year. 12. End-stage renal disease requiring renal replacement therapy. 13. Liver cirrhosis. 14. Pregnant and/or lactating women. 15. Concurrent medical condition with a limited life expectancy of less than 2 years. 16. Subjects who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period. However, where at least one or more conditions are satisfied, it could be an exception according to an investigator's discretion; 1\) Participated in the observational study expected no effect on the safety and/or effectiveness evaluation of this trial. 2\) Screening failed before any interventional factor is involved. 3\) Participated in academic trials like strategic comparison studies conducted under standard therapy provided that there is no additional risk or a specific procedure to a subject and no interference between this trial and other studies.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
42 sites in 5 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ajou University Hospital
RECRUITINGSuwon, South Korea
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Asan Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeoul, Songpa-gu, 138-736, South Korea
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Bucheon Sejong Hospital
RECRUITINGBucheon-si, South Korea
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CHA Ilsan Medical Center
TERMINATEDIlsan, South Korea
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Changwon Gyeongsang National University Hospital
RECRUITINGChangwon, South Korea
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Cheng Hsin General Hospital
RECRUITINGTaipei, Taiwan
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Chonnam National University Hospital
RECRUITINGGwangju, South Korea
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Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital
RECRUITINGGwangmyeong, South Korea
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Chung-Ang University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Chungnam National University Hospital
RECRUITINGDaejeon, South Korea
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Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital
RECRUITINGSeongam, South Korea
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Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
RECRUITINGDaegu, South Korea
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Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea
RECRUITINGDaejeon, South Korea
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Dong-A University Hospital
RECRUITINGBusan, South Korea
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Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Gachon University Gil Medical Center
RECRUITINGIncheon, South Korea
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Gangneung Asan Hospital
RECRUITINGGangneung, South Korea
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Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGHwaseong-si, South Korea
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Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital
RECRUITINGAnyang, South Korea
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Hanyang University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Ilsan Myongji Hospital
TERMINATEDIlsan, South Korea
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Inha University Hospital
RECRUITINGIncheon, South Korea
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Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGIlsan, South Korea
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Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital
RECRUITINGTokyo, Japan
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Jeju National University Hospital
TERMINATEDJeju City, South Korea
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Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Kangwon National University Hospital
RECRUITINGChuncheon, South Korea
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Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
RECRUITINGDaegu, South Korea
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Korea University Anam Hospital
TERMINATEDSeoul, South Korea
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Korea University Ansan Hospital
TERMINATEDAnsan, South Korea
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Korea University Guro Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Kyung Hee University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Manipal Hospital
RECRUITINGBangalore, India
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NTT East Japan Kanto Hospital
WITHDRAWNTokyo, Japan
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National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital
RECRUITINGIlsan, South Korea
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Princess Margret Hospital( HongKong)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHong Kong, Hong Kong
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Pusan National University Hospital
RECRUITINGBusan, South Korea
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Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
TERMINATEDBusan, South Korea
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Queen Mary Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHong Kong, Hong Kong
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Seoul Metropolitan Boramae Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
RECRUITINGSeongnam, South Korea
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Seoul National University Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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St. Vincent's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea
RECRUITINGSuwon, South Korea
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Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital
RECRUITINGTsuchiura, Japan
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Ulsan University Hospital
RECRUITINGUlsan, South Korea
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Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea
RECRUITINGSeoul, South Korea
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Yeungnam University Hospital
RECRUITINGDaegu, South Korea
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Yongin Severance Hospital
RECRUITINGYongin, South Korea
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