New hope for rare epilepsy: drug shows promise in phase 3 trial
NCT ID NCT05064878
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This Phase 3 study tests whether fenfluramine (ZX008) can safely reduce seizures in 87 children and adults with CDKL5 deficiency disorder, a rare genetic condition causing severe epilepsy. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo, followed by an open-label extension where everyone gets the drug. The main goal is to see if motor seizures drop by at least 50% compared to baseline.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Fenfluramine (also known as FINTEPLA or ZX008), an oral liquid medication
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a new treatment option to reduce seizures in people with CDKL5 deficiency disorder, a rare and severe epilepsy condition.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet final. The drug may not work better than placebo, and there are known risks like heart valve problems and increased pressure in the lungs that require careful monitoring.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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87 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2022
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 year to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subject has a confirmed pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutation in the CDKL5 gene and a clinical diagnosis of CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) with epilepsy onset in the first year of life, plus motor and developmental delays. * Subject is male or female, aged 1 to 35 years, inclusive, as of the day of the Screening Visit. * Subject must have failed to achieve seizure control despite previous or current use of 2 or more antiepileptic treatments (AETs). * Subject is currently receiving at least 1 concomitant antiseizure treatment: antiseizure medication (ASM), vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), responsive neurostimulation (RNS), or ketogenic diet (KD). * All medications or interventions for epilepsy (including VNS, RNS, and KD) must be stable prior to screening and are expected to remain stable throughout the study. * At the Screening Visit, parent/caregiver reports that subject has ≥ 4 countable motor seizures (CMS) per week. Exclusion Criteria: * Subject has a known hypersensitivity to fenfluramine or any of the excipients in the study drug. * Subject has a diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension. * Subject has a clinically significant medical condition, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, or portal hypertension, or has had clinically relevant symptoms or a clinically significant illness currently or in the 4 weeks prior to the Screening Visit, other than epilepsy, that would negatively impact study participation, collection of study data, or pose a risk to the subject. * Subject has current or past history of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, such as cardiac valvulopathy, myocardial infarction or stroke, severe ventricular arrhythmias, or clinically significant structural cardiac abnormality, including but not limited to mitral valve prolapse, atrial or ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus, and patent foramen ovale with reversal of shunt. (Note: Patent foramen ovale or a bicuspid aortic valve are not considered exclusionary). * Subject has current eating disorder that suggests anorexia nervosa or bulimia. * Subject has a current or past history of glaucoma. * Subject is taking \> 4 concomitant antiseizure medications (ASMs). Rescue medications are not included in the count. * Subject is receiving concomitant treatment with cannabidiol (CBD) other than Epidiolex/Epidyolex or is being actively treated with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or any marijuana product for any condition. * Subject has moderate to severe hepatic impairment. * Subject is currently receiving another investigational product(s) or has received another investigational product within 30 days or within \< 5 times the half-lives of the investigational product, whichever is longer, prior to the Screening Visit. * Subject has previously been treated with Fintepla® (fenfluramine) prior to the Screening Visit.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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San Francisco, California, 94158, United States
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Barcelona, Spain
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Madrid, Spain
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Santiago de Compostela, Spain
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Brookline, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-4318, United States
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Florence, Italy
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Verona, Italy
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Genova, Italy
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Roma, Italy
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Roma, Italy
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Modena, Italy
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Memphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States
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Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
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Zwolle, Netherlands
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Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Shizuoka, Japan
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Niigata, Japan
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Hiroshima, Japan
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Omura-shi, Japan
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Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States
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Austin, Texas, 78731, United States
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Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Dublin, Ireland
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Tel Aviv, Israel
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Ramat Gan, Israel
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Petah Tikva, Israel
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Lisbon, Portugal
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Porto, Portugal
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Linz, Austria
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Tbilisi, Georgia
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Dubai, United Arab Emirates
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London, United Kingdom
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Sheffield, United Kingdom
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Bristol, United Kingdom
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Manchester, United Kingdom
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Edegem, Belgium
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Brussels, Belgium
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Vogtareuth, Germany
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Bielefeld, Germany
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Kiel, Germany
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Kehl-kork, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Hot baths tested as seizure treatment for rare childhood disorder
- Fever's impact on seizures in rare genetic disorder revealed
- New drug trial aims to tame seizures in rare childhood disorder
- Warm baths tested as seizure treatment for rare childhood disorder
- New drug shows promise for Tough-to-Treat seizures in kids