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Warm baths tested as seizure treatment for rare childhood disorder

NCT ID NCT06447675

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether daily 20-minute warm baths could safely reduce seizures in 8 children (ages 6 months to 6 years) with CDKL5 deficiency, a rare genetic disorder causing hard-to-control seizures. The treatment was added to their usual medications for 12 weeks. The goal was to see if seizure frequency dropped by at least half. Because the trial was small and had no comparison group, the results are preliminary.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
hyperthermic baths
What this could lead to
If effective, daily warm baths could offer a simple, drug-free way to help reduce seizures in children with CDKL5 deficiency.
What could go wrong
This is a very small trial (8 children) with no control group, so results may not be reliable or apply to others. The treatment is not a cure and only aims to ease symptoms.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

8 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2024

Finished

Sep 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

6 months to 6 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * A diagnosis of CDKL5 deficiency, including molecular confirmation of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic CDKL5 variant and refractory seizures * Male or female participants aged 6 months to less than 6 years * Parent(s) or LAR willing to give written informed consent, after being properly informed of the nature and risks of the study and prior to engaging in any study-related procedures * Failure to control seizures despite appropriate trial of 2 or more anti-seizure medications at therapeutic doses * Have a history of at least 8 countable seizures per 4 weeks during the 8 weeks prior to screening. Countable seizures will be defined by the following:Seizures with or without impairment of consciousness with a clear motor component, including generalized tonic-clonic, focal to bilateral tonic-clonic, atonic, bilateral clonic, bilateral tonic, focal motor seizures with or without impaired awareness, or infantile spasms. Clusters of infantile spasms/tonic seizures will be counted as a single seizure. * Participants should be on a stable regimen of anti-seizure medications for ≥ 4 weeks prior to the screening visit, without a foreseeable change in dosing for the duration of the DB phase. * Vagus nerve stimulator (VNS) are permitted, but should be implanted for 1 year prior to screening and settings should be unchanged throughout the study. * Parent/caregiver is able and willing to maintain an accurate and complete daily seizure eDiary for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Any history of previous brain disease (trauma, etc.) that likely to precipitate seizures. * Tissue damage (eczema, etc.) in the area where hyperthermic baths will be applied on the skin. * Seizures associated with hyperthermic baths. * Presence of any clinical condition that in the opinion of the principal investigator makes the patient not suitable to participate in the trial.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100053, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.