Study seeks to predict which teens benefit from brain stimulation and therapy
NCT ID NCT07283419
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 163 teens with major depression to see if family factors (like conflict or closeness) and cognitive skills (like attention and planning) could predict how well they respond to a combination of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and group cognitive behavioral therapy. The goal was to identify early clues that might help personalize treatment. The study is complete and focused on gathering knowledge, not testing a new cure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and group cognitive behavioral therapy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors personalize depression treatment for teens by identifying who will benefit most from combining rTMS with group therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't prove the therapy works—only which factors might predict response. Results may not apply to all teens with depression.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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163 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Finished
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Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Inpatients aged 12 to 18 years recruited from the Department of Mental Health at The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University between August 2023 and July 2024. All participants had a primary diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) according to ICD-10 criteria and received a standardized combined intervention of rTMS and group therapy.
- Ages
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12 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Primary diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) according to ICD-10 criteria. * Score of ≥ 20 on the 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24). * Sufficient intellectual and linguistic ability to complete assessments and participate in therapy. * Provided written informed consent (participants and guardians). Exclusion Criteria: * Lifetime diagnosis of a psychotic or bipolar disorder. * Current substance use disorder. * Significant neurological illness (e.g., epilepsy) or metallic implants contraindicated for rTMS. * Receiving concurrent formal psychotherapy outside the study protocol.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China
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