Scientists probe eye fluid to uncover why some macular degeneration patients Don't get better
NCT ID NCT03630562
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at proteins in the eye fluid of 100 people with wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The goal was to measure certain growth factors that might explain why about 37% of patients do not respond well to standard anti-VEGF injections. Researchers collected a small sample of fluid from the front of the eye during a routine procedure. The study did not test any new drug, but aimed to gather information that could guide future treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help explain why some patients with wet age-related macular degeneration do not improve with standard anti-VEGF injections.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study that only measures proteins in eye fluid; it does not test a new treatment. The findings may not lead to any change in patient care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2018
- Finished
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Aug 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \> 18 years * Diagnosis of exudative age-related macular degeneration requiring intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment. * Patient for whom the last intravitreal injection of anti-VEGF in the eye is strictly more than 3 months * Signature of informed consent * Affiliation to the French social security system Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or nursing patient (a urinary pregnancy test will be performed) * Systemic treatment with anti-VEGF * Intravitreal treatment with anti-VEGF for less than 3 months regardless of the treated eye. * Retinal pathology that can modify the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as diabetic retinopathy, venous occlusions, intermediate and posterior uveitis. * Diabetes Mellitus * High Myopia * Simultaneous participation in another clinical research protocol in exudative AMD * Person under guardianship, under curatorship, deprived of liberty
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpital Pasteur 2 - Service d'Ophtalmologie
Nice, 06001, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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