New injection method aims to make opioid addiction treatment easier to start
NCT ID NCT06441604
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study tests whether a long-acting buprenorphine injection can be used to start treatment for opioid use disorder without causing severe withdrawal. Thirty adults with opioid use disorder will stay in a hospital for three days, receive fentanyl to prevent withdrawal, and then get one injection of extended-release buprenorphine at different doses. Researchers will monitor safety and measure drug levels in the blood.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- extended-release buprenorphine injection
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a safer, more comfortable way to start buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder, reducing the risk of severe withdrawal symptoms.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply broadly. There is a risk of precipitated withdrawal despite the use of fentanyl.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
8 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Oct 2025
- Expected to finish
-
Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * English speaking adults aged 18 and above. * diagnosis of opioid use disorder. * Self-reporting use of illicit opioids in \>21 days in the prior 30 days. * Provide urine toxicology testing positive for fentanyl at baseline. Exclusion Criteria: * Seeking medication treatment for opioid use disorder with sublingual buprenorphine or methadone. * Received buprenorphine or methadone treatment in prior 30 days. * Current diagnosis of alcohol or sedative/hypnotic use disorder. * Positive urine drug screen for benzodiazepines, alcohol and or methadone. * Physical dependence on alcohol or sedative/hypnotics. * Psychotic disorder, active suicidality or homicidally or any psychiatric condition that impair ability to provide informed consent. * Have a history or diagnosis of Intracranial mass/bleed, seizure disorder, liver cirrhosis, renal failure, obstructive lung disease, hyperthyroidism, narrow-angle glaucoma, valvular heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure. * Recent (within 6 months) head trauma, stroke, or myocardial infarction * Requiring treatment with opioids for acute or chronic pain. * History of hypersensitivity or allergy to buprenorphine or fentanyl. * Pregnant or breastfeeding. * Liver function test greater than 3 times upper normal limit. * Receiving medications that are strong or moderate CYP34A inducers or inhibitors (including but not limited to ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, fluconazole, erythromycin), in the past 30 days.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118-5605, United States
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