New blood test could spot colon cancer in young adults before It's too late
NCT ID NCT06342401
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 08, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study is developing a blood test that uses tiny particles called exosomes and machine learning to detect colorectal cancer in people under 50. The test looks for specific microRNA patterns in the blood. Researchers will compare results from 400 people—some with cancer and some without—to see how accurate the test is. If it works, it could offer a non-invasive way to catch this cancer early.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- blood test measuring microRNA from exosomes and cell-free particles
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a simple, non-invasive blood test to catch early-onset colorectal cancer sooner, potentially saving lives.
- What could go wrong
- This is still an early-stage study with 400 participants. The test may not be accurate enough for widespread use, and results need validation in larger, more diverse groups.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 400 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Individuals younger than 50 years of age who were diagnosed with colorectal cancer before the age of 50 (cases) or were free from colorectal cancer at the time of study inclusion (controls)
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Stage I, II, III, IV colorectal cancer (TNM classification, 8th edition) diagnosed before the age of 50 (EOCRC cases) * Received standard diagnostic and staging procedures as per local guidelines, and at least one sample was drawn before receiving any curative-intent treatment * Colonoscopy-proven cancer-free status at the time of study inclusion (Non-disease controls) Exclusion Criteria: * Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes (identified through genetic testing) * Inflammatory bowel diseases * Lack of written informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
13 sites in 4 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Barcelona University
RECRUITINGBarcelona, Spain
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City of Hope Medical Center
RECRUITINGDuarte, California, 91010, United States
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Colorectal Surgery, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona UAB
RECRUITINGBarcelona, Spain
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IRCCS San Raffaele
RECRUITINGMilan, Italy
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Kawasaki University
RECRUITINGKawasaki, Japan
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Mie University
RECRUITINGMie, Japan
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National Cancer Center Hospital
RECRUITINGTokyo, Japan
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Salamanca Biomedical Research Institute
RECRUITINGMadrid, Spain
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Surgery Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
RECRUITINGBarcelona, Spain
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Tokyo Medical and Dental University
RECRUITINGTokyo, Japan
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University of La Laguna
RECRUITINGSan Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain
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University of Salamanca-SACYL-CSIC, Salamanca, Spain
RECRUITINGSalamanca, Spain
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Yamagata University
RECRUITINGYamagata, Japan
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Burning the edges: a new way to stop colon polyps from coming back
- Missed Follow-Up colonoscopies: do they raise the risk of advanced growths?
- A 2.2 mm scope could spot cancerous tissue in minutes, not days
- Experimental drug put to the test against Hard-to-Treat GI cancers
- The gatekeepers of tumors: scientists probe how blood vessels let immune cells in